The Chemistry of Gamma-Terpinene: Properties, Synthesis, and Quality Assurance by NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD.
Understanding the chemical composition and properties of ingredients is fundamental to successful product formulation. Gamma-terpinene (CAS 99-85-4), a cyclic monoterpene hydrocarbon, is a compound of significant chemical interest due to its diverse applications. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. provides high-purity gamma-terpinene and emphasizes the importance of understanding its chemical characteristics for optimal use.
Chemically, gamma-terpinene has the molecular formula C10H16 and a molecular weight of 136.23 g/mol. It is a derivative of terpene, a class of organic compounds produced by a variety of plants, particularly conifers. Its structure features a cyclohexadiene ring with isopropyl and methyl substituents. Gamma-terpinene exists as a colorless liquid at room temperature, possessing a distinctively fresh, citrusy, and somewhat herbaceous aroma. This olfactory profile is key to its widespread use in the fragrance and flavor industries.
Key physical properties of gamma-terpinene include a boiling point of approximately 182°C and a density of around 0.85 g/mL at 25°C. It exhibits good solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol and oils, but it is insoluble in water. This solubility characteristic influences its formulation in various applications, from cosmetic bases to industrial solvents. An important aspect of its chemistry is its susceptibility to oxidation when exposed to air, which necessitates proper storage in sealed containers in cool, dry conditions to maintain its quality and prevent degradation.
While gamma-terpinene occurs naturally in essential oils of plants like cumin, coriander, and citrus fruits, it can also be synthesized or isolated for commercial purposes. The production process often involves careful distillation and purification techniques to achieve the high purity required for demanding applications. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. employs rigorous quality assurance protocols to ensure that the gamma-terpinene we supply consistently meets or exceeds industry standards, with a typical assay of 98% or higher.
The chemical stability and reactivity of gamma-terpinene are important considerations for formulators. Its double bonds can undergo various chemical reactions, which are sometimes exploited in synthesis. However, for its primary applications as a fragrance, flavor, or solvent, maintaining its integrity is crucial. Quality control measures, including Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS), are employed to verify purity and identify any potential contaminants, ensuring that customers receive a reliable and consistent product.
For businesses that rely on the predictable performance of chemical ingredients, partnering with a reputable supplier like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is essential. We are committed to transparency in our product specifications and quality assurance processes. If your operations require the consistent quality of gamma-terpinene, we encourage you to contact us to discuss your sourcing needs and purchase gamma-terpinene from a trusted manufacturer.
Perspectives & Insights
Nano Explorer 01
“employs rigorous quality assurance protocols to ensure that the gamma-terpinene we supply consistently meets or exceeds industry standards, with a typical assay of 98% or higher.”
Data Catalyst One
“The chemical stability and reactivity of gamma-terpinene are important considerations for formulators.”
Chem Thinker Labs
“Its double bonds can undergo various chemical reactions, which are sometimes exploited in synthesis.”