Carbamoyl Chloride, identified by its CAS number 463-72-9, is a chemical intermediate of considerable importance in industrial synthesis. Its molecular formula, CH2ClNO, and molecular weight of 79.49, suggest a reactive molecule. Characterized as a white solid with a melting point of 90°C, it is known for its instability, particularly at elevated temperatures, with decomposition occurring around its boiling point of 61-62°C. This necessitates specialized handling, often involving stabilization with Lewis acids to ensure its safe and effective use in chemical reactions.

The primary industrial synthesis of Carbamoyl Chloride is achieved through the reaction of methylamine with phosgene, a process that demands strict safety protocols. The compound's value is derived from its versatile reactivity, making it an indispensable intermediate for a range of applications. Most notably, it is used in the agrochemical industry for the production of carbamate pesticides. This process involves its reaction with alcohols and phenols to form carbamic acid esters, a critical step in developing effective crop protection agents. Exploring the various Carbamoyl chloride applications reveals its broad utility.

Beyond its role in pesticide synthesis, Carbamoyl Chloride is also employed in the creation of thiocarbamates and substituted ureas, showcasing its significance as a versatile building block in organic chemistry. For businesses looking to buy carbamoyl chloride, it is crucial to partner with reputable Carbamoyl chloride suppliers who can guarantee product quality and consistency. The market for CAS 463-72-9 is robust, driven by the ongoing need for its derivatives in multiple industrial sectors.

Understanding the synthesis and reactivity of Carbamoyl Chloride is essential for chemists and manufacturers. Its common synonyms, such as carbamic chloride and chloroformamide, reflect its chemical nature. The compound's role as a key intermediate in producing essential products, from agricultural chemicals to potentially pharmaceutical intermediates, solidifies its position as a vital component in the chemical industry. Reliable Carbamoyl chloride manufacturers are key to ensuring the continued availability of this critical compound.