Glyoxylic acid, identified by CAS number 298-12-4, is a fascinating organic compound with a dual nature, possessing both an aldehyde and a carboxylic acid functional group. This unique characteristic imbues it with significant reactivity and versatility, making it a cornerstone in various industrial applications. Understanding its properties is key to leveraging its full potential. Reputable glyoxylic acid suppliers provide this compound in a standard 50% aqueous solution, which is typically colorless to light yellow.

Physically, glyoxylic acid is miscible with water and alcohol, but only slightly soluble in ethers and largely insoluble in aromatic solvents and esters. This solubility profile dictates its handling and formulation in different chemical processes. Its reactivity means it can participate in a wide range of chemical reactions, serving as a building block for more complex molecules. This makes it an essential chemical intermediate in many synthetic pathways.

The compound's importance is underscored by its widespread use across numerous sectors. In the flavor industry, it is crucial for synthesizing compounds like ethyl vanillin. The cosmetic sector utilizes it extensively, particularly in hair straightening treatments, where it aids in altering hair structure for aesthetic purposes. Furthermore, its role in pharmaceutical synthesis is critical, acting as a precursor for various APIs, and in the agrochemical sector, it's key in producing herbicides.

When considering the glyoxylic acid 50% price, it's important to note that factors like purity, production volume, and supplier reliability significantly influence it. Manufacturers looking to buy glyoxylic acid must ensure they are sourcing from trusted entities that can guarantee consistent quality and adherence to safety standards.

Proper storage is also vital. Glyoxylic acid should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place, away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents and bases. While not inherently unstable, maintaining appropriate storage conditions ensures its longevity and efficacy for industrial use.

The continued demand for glyoxylic acid across diverse industries signifies its indispensable role in modern manufacturing. As technological advancements drive new applications, a thorough understanding of this compound's properties and its industrial applications remains crucial for chemists, formulators, and procurement specialists alike.