Sulfanilamide CAS 63-74-1: A Foundational Pharmaceutical Raw Material
Discover the historical significance and modern applications of Sulfanilamide, a key component in pharmaceutical advancements.
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Sulfanilamide
Sulfanilamide, identified by CAS 63-74-1, is a vital pharmaceutical raw material and an early synthetic antibiotic. Its primary function lies in its ability to inhibit bacterial folic acid synthesis by acting as a competitive antagonist to para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA). This mechanism is crucial for its antibacterial and antimicrobial activities.
- Learn about the sulfanilamide antibacterial effects and its mechanism of action, which involves disrupting folic acid pathways in bacteria.
- Explore sulfanilamide uses for wound disinfection, highlighting its historical role in treating infections.
- Understand sulfanilamide as a reagent for nitrite determination and as an intermediate for synthesizing other crucial sulfa drugs.
- Discover the applications of sulfanilamide in veterinary medicine and for topical anti-inflammatory purposes.
Key Advantages
Broad-Spectrum Efficacy
Leveraging sulfanilamide antibacterial effects, this compound demonstrates efficacy against a wide range of bacteria, including Gram-positive and Gram-negative strains.
Versatile Intermediate
Its role as an intermediate for other sulfa drugs makes sulfanilamide synthesis a critical process in the pharmaceutical industry.
Historical Significance
As one of the pioneering antibiotics, understanding sulfanilamide's historical context is key to appreciating its impact on modern medicine.
Key Applications
Antibacterial Agent
Explore how sulfanilamide is used as a potent antibacterial agent, vital for combating various infections.
Pharmaceutical Intermediate
Its utility as an intermediate for synthesizing other sulfa drugs is crucial for the development of new therapeutic agents.
Diagnostic Reagent
Sulfanilamide is employed as a reliable reagent for the determination of nitrites in various analytical procedures.
Topical Treatment
The topical application of sulfanilamide is beneficial for wound disinfection and as an anti-inflammatory agent.