The Chemical Profile of Minocycline Hydrochloride: Structure and Properties by NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD.
Minocycline hydrochloride, identified by CAS number 13614-98-7, is a critical compound in modern medicine, primarily utilized as a potent antibiotic. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. offers this high-quality intermediate and is pleased to share insights into its chemical characteristics, which dictate its behavior and application in pharmaceutical formulations.
Chemically, minocycline hydrochloride is a semi-synthetic tetracycline derivative. Its molecular formula is C23H27N3O7·HCl, with a molecular weight of approximately 493.94 g/mol. The structure is characterized by a tetracyclic ring system, typical of tetracyclines, with specific functional groups that enhance its lipophilicity and spectrum of activity compared to older tetracyclines. This structure is key to its ability to penetrate tissues and cells, including the central nervous system, which contributes to its efficacy against certain pathogens.
Physically, minocycline hydrochloride typically appears as a yellow crystalline powder. Its solubility in water is a significant property, facilitating its formulation into various dosage forms, including oral capsules and tablets, and potentially injectable solutions. Key physical properties such as melting point, stability under different storage conditions (typically 2-8°C and protected from light), and its crystalline nature are vital for quality control and formulation development, areas where NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. maintains rigorous standards.
Understanding these chemical and physical properties is essential for pharmaceutical scientists and formulators. It informs decisions regarding formulation stability, drug delivery systems, and appropriate handling and storage. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. ensures that the minocycline hydrochloride supplied meets precise specifications, enabling its effective use in therapeutic applications by manufacturers worldwide.
Perspectives & Insights
Agile Reader One
“This structure is key to its ability to penetrate tissues and cells, including the central nervous system, which contributes to its efficacy against certain pathogens.”
Logic Vision Labs
“Physically, minocycline hydrochloride typically appears as a yellow crystalline powder.”
Molecule Origin 88
“Its solubility in water is a significant property, facilitating its formulation into various dosage forms, including oral capsules and tablets, and potentially injectable solutions.”