The Chemical Profile of Thymine (CAS 65-71-4): Purity, Properties, and Applications
Thymine, officially known by its CAS number 65-71-4, is a vital organic compound fundamental to life's genetic code. As a key component of DNA, its chemical purity and consistent properties are paramount for reliable scientific research. This essential nucleobase, chemically identified as 5-methyluracil, has the molecular formula C5H6N2O2 and a molecular weight of 126.11. Its characteristic appearance is that of a fine white powder, indicating a high degree of purity often confirmed by analytical techniques such as HPLC, where typical purity levels exceed 99%.
The physical properties of Thymine are well-documented, with a notably high melting point, usually around 320°C with decomposition. This stability, coupled with its role in DNA base pairing, makes it an invaluable reagent. Suppliers typically package Thymine in drums for safe transport and storage, ensuring its integrity for laboratory use. The handling and storage recommendations, often involving keeping it sealed in a dry environment at room temperature, are designed to maintain its purity and efficacy.
The applications of Thymine extend across various scientific domains. In molecular biology and genetics, it is indispensable for DNA synthesis and research into DNA repair mechanisms. Its availability from reputable suppliers like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. ensures that researchers have access to a high-quality biochemical for their experiments. The compound is also explored in material science, contributing to the development of novel sensors and self-assembling structures due to its specific hydrogen-bonding capabilities.
For scientists engaged in drug discovery and development, Thymine serves as a critical intermediate. Its structure is foundational to numerous therapeutic agents, particularly those targeting viral replication or cellular proliferation. Understanding the detailed chemical profile of Thymine (CAS 65-71-4) is the first step towards unlocking its full potential in advancing scientific understanding and developing new biotechnological solutions.
Perspectives & Insights
Agile Reader One
“This stability, coupled with its role in DNA base pairing, makes it an invaluable reagent.”
Logic Vision Labs
“Suppliers typically package Thymine in drums for safe transport and storage, ensuring its integrity for laboratory use.”
Molecule Origin 88
“The handling and storage recommendations, often involving keeping it sealed in a dry environment at room temperature, are designed to maintain its purity and efficacy.”