NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. provides insights into 2-Nitrotoluene (CAS 88-72-2), a compound vital to numerous industrial processes. This article aims to elucidate its fundamental 2-nitrotoluene chemical properties, common production methodologies, and the critical safety protocols necessary for its handling in an industrial setting. Understanding these aspects is crucial for any organization looking to utilize this important chemical intermediate.

Physically, 2-Nitrotoluene presents as a yellow liquid. Its solubility profile is characteristic of many organic compounds, being insoluble in water but readily soluble in organic solvents like benzene and chloroform, and miscible with alcohol and ether. This solubility is a key factor in its utility as a solvent and reactant in various organic synthesis pathways. Its boiling point of 222°C and flash point of 106.1°C provide important parameters for process design and safety management.

The production of 2-Nitrotoluene typically involves the nitration of toluene using a mixture of nitric and sulfuric acids. This reaction yields a mixture of isomers, from which 2-Nitrotoluene is separated and purified. The efficiency of this separation process directly impacts the purity of the final product, which is crucial for its downstream applications, particularly in the 2-nitrotoluene pharmaceutical applications and dye manufacturing.

Safe handling of 2-Nitrotoluene is paramount due to its hazardous nature. It is classified as a flammable liquid and can be harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. Potential health effects include irritation to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract, and it is also considered a probable carcinogen. Consequently, strict adherence to safety guidelines, including the use of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, eye protection, and respiratory support in well-ventilated areas, is essential. Proper storage, away from incompatible materials like strong oxidizers and reducing agents, is also critical to prevent hazardous reactions.

By understanding the detailed 2-nitrotoluene chemical properties, production methods, and safety guidelines, industries can effectively and responsibly leverage this essential intermediate. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. remains committed to providing this compound while ensuring comprehensive information on its safe handling and application.