NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. presents a detailed examination of the chemical profile of 2-Methyl-2-Butanol (Tert-Amyl Alcohol, CAS 75-85-4). Understanding its inherent properties and reactivity is fundamental for its effective and safe utilization in various chemical processes.

As a tertiary alcohol, 2-Methyl-2-Butanol possesses a unique structural arrangement that influences its chemical behavior. It is characterized by a clear, colorless liquid appearance and a characteristic camphor-like odor. Its physical properties include a relatively low melting point of -9°C and a boiling point of 102°C. The specific gravity is approximately 0.815, and it is slightly soluble in water but readily miscible with common organic solvents like ethanol and ether.

The reactivity of 2-Methyl-2-Butanol is typical of tertiary alcohols. It can undergo dehydration to form alkenes, such as 2-methylbutenes. It is also susceptible to oxidation under harsh conditions, although it is generally more resistant to oxidation than primary or secondary alcohols. Its interactions with strong acids and bases, as well as oxidizing agents, need to be carefully considered during chemical synthesis. Accessing the 2-methyl-2-butanol safety data is crucial for anticipating potential hazardous reactions.

For chemists engaged in organic synthesis, the ability to buy 2-methyl-2-butanol offers a reagent that can participate in various reactions, including esterification, ether formation, and nucleophilic substitutions after activation. Its steric hindrance can also play a role in influencing the selectivity of reactions in which it is involved. The chemical synthesis community widely uses this compound due to its versatility and predictable behavior.

The chemical profile of 2-Methyl-2-Butanol also includes its flammability. With a flash point of 19°C, it is classified as a flammable liquid. This necessitates strict adherence to safety protocols during handling, storage, and use. Proper ventilation and the avoidance of ignition sources are critical safety measures when working with this chemical.

In summary, the chemical profile of 2-Methyl-2-Butanol is defined by its tertiary alcohol structure, unique physical properties, and characteristic reactivity. These attributes make it a valuable compound for a wide range of applications, from industrial solvents to intermediates in complex organic synthesis, provided that its safety considerations are meticulously managed.