Epibromohydrin, scientifically known as 1-Bromo-2,3-epoxypropane (CAS 3132-64-7), is a compound that plays a significant role in various industrial chemical processes. As a colorless liquid, it possesses a unique set of physicochemical properties that dictate its utility and handling requirements. This article, presented by NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., aims to provide a comprehensive overview of epibromohydrin, focusing on its properties, diverse applications, and the critical safety aspects associated with its use.

The physical and chemical properties of epibromohydrin are central to its function as a chemical intermediate. It is characterized by a boiling point typically around 134-136°C and a melting point of -40°C, presenting as an oil-like liquid. Its density is approximately 1.67 g/cm³, and it exhibits moderate solubility in solvents like chloroform and methanol. Importantly, epibromohydrin is classified as a flammable liquid, with a flash point that necessitates careful storage and handling away from ignition sources. The stability data also indicates incompatibility with acids, bases, oxidizing agents, and certain active metals, which are vital considerations for industrial storage and processing environments.

The applications of epibromohydrin span several key industrial sectors. Its primary role is as an intermediate in organic synthesis, a field where its reactive nature is highly prized. In the realm of pharmaceuticals, it serves as a precursor for synthesizing various therapeutic agents. The agrochemical industry also leverages epibromohydrin for the production of pesticides, contributing to the development of crop protection solutions. Furthermore, its utility extends to the surfactant industry, where it aids in the manufacturing of compounds essential for detergents and industrial cleaning agents. Even the rubber industry finds applications for this versatile chemical.

Safety considerations are paramount when dealing with epibromohydrin. Due to its flammable and toxic nature, stringent safety measures must be implemented. Exposure can lead to irritation of the skin, eyes, and respiratory system, with potential systemic effects. The compound is also noted for its flammability, posing a fire hazard. Employers and researchers must ensure that all personnel are fully aware of the epibromohydrin safety data and receive adequate training on its safe handling. This includes the mandatory use of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Working in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods is strongly recommended to minimize inhalation exposure.

NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is dedicated to supplying high-quality epibromohydrin while advocating for best practices in chemical safety. We understand that the successful integration of such intermediates into industrial processes relies not only on product efficacy but also on the diligent adherence to safety protocols. By providing clear information on properties, applications, and hazards, we empower our clients to utilize epibromohydrin responsibly and effectively.