Exploring Tetramethyl Orthosilicate: Properties, Applications, and Industry Insights
Tetramethyl Orthosilicate (TMOS), a significant organosilicon compound identified by the CAS number 681-84-5, plays a crucial role across a multitude of industrial sectors. Known also by synonyms like tetramethoxy-silan and methyl orthosilicate, this chemical is characterized by its high purity (≥99.0%) and a unique set of physical and chemical properties that make it invaluable in modern manufacturing. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is a key supplier, offering deep insights into this versatile material.
The physical attributes of TMOS include its appearance as a colorless transparent liquid, a density of 1.023 g/cm³, a melting point of -4°C, and a boiling point range of 121-122°C. Its flash point of 26°C indicates its flammability, necessitating careful storage and handling in cool, ventilated areas. Chemically, TMOS is defined by its molecular formula C4H12O4Si and a molecular weight of 152.22100. The presence of four methoxy groups bonded to a central silicon atom grants it significant reactivity, particularly in hydrolysis reactions.
The primary utility of TMOS stems from its ability to hydrolyze, forming silicon dioxide (silica). This characteristic makes it a foundational material for various applications. In precision investment casting, TMOS serves as an inorganic binder for refractory fillers and pigments, providing essential strength to molds that must withstand high temperatures during metal pouring. Its faster curing time compared to colloidal silica systems makes it a preferred choice for optimizing production cycles.
In the coatings sector, TMOS acts as a binder in zinc-rich formulations, enhancing their corrosion resistance and durability. This property is vital for protecting metals in challenging environments. Furthermore, TMOS is a key starting material for the sol-gel process, a technique widely used to synthesize advanced materials like ceramics and specialized thin films. Its role as a chemical intermediate is also significant, contributing to the synthesis of various organic and inorganic compounds.
For the sealant industry, TMOS functions as an effective crosslinking agent in silicone sealants, improving their elasticity and overall performance. It also acts as a drying agent in sealing compositions. The consistent high purity of TMOS, as supplied by manufacturers like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., ensures reliability and predictable outcomes in these applications.
Sourcing TMOS from established tetramethyl orthosilicate suppliers in China, such as NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., provides manufacturers with access to a cost-effective and high-quality raw material. The growing demand for advanced materials and efficient manufacturing processes continues to drive the importance of TMOS in the global chemical market.
In summary, Tetramethyl Orthosilicate is a testament to the power of organosilicon chemistry, offering a unique blend of properties and reactivity that supports innovation across diverse industries. Its consistent performance as a binder, precursor, and intermediate solidifies its position as a vital chemical commodity.
Perspectives & Insights
Alpha Spark Labs
“Tetramethyl Orthosilicate (TMOS), a significant organosilicon compound identified by the CAS number 681-84-5, plays a crucial role across a multitude of industrial sectors.”
Future Pioneer 88
“Known also by synonyms like tetramethoxy-silan and methyl orthosilicate, this chemical is characterized by its high purity (≥99.”
Core Explorer Pro
“0%) and a unique set of physical and chemical properties that make it invaluable in modern manufacturing.”