The Chemistry of TBAI: Properties and Advantages for Catalytic Processes
Tetra-n-butylammonium Iodide (TBAI) is a chemical compound whose properties make it exceptionally useful, particularly in catalytic processes. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. provides this vital reagent, enabling advancements in chemical research and industrial applications. Understanding the core characteristics of TBAI is key to appreciating its significant role in modern chemistry.
TBAI is a quaternary ammonium salt with the chemical formula C₁₆H₃₆NI. It typically presents as a white to cream-colored crystalline powder. Its molecular weight is approximately 369.37 g/mol. A key property is its solubility; it is soluble in water and polar organic solvents like methanol and acetonitrile, while being insoluble in non-polar solvents such as benzene. This solubility profile is fundamental to its effectiveness as a phase-transfer catalyst.
The primary advantage of TBAI lies in its ability to enhance the rate and efficiency of reactions involving immiscible phases. As a phase-transfer catalyst, it effectively transports anions from an aqueous phase to an organic phase, or vice versa, allowing reactions to occur readily. This catalytic action is crucial for many alkylation, oxidation, and reduction reactions, as well as nucleophilic substitutions. The purchase of TBAI is often driven by the need to overcome such phase limitations.
Another significant advantage is TBAI's role in halogenation reactions, especially iodination. It serves as an efficient source of iodide ions, crucial for synthesizing various organoiodine compounds. These compounds are frequently used as intermediates in the pharmaceutical industry and in the synthesis of complex organic molecules.
The price of TBAI is a factor for many purchasers, and NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. strives to offer competitive pricing for high-purity material. Its stability and ease of handling further contribute to its widespread adoption in both laboratory and industrial settings. For those seeking to buy TBAI, understanding these properties ensures optimal utilization in their chemical processes.
Perspectives & Insights
Alpha Spark Labs
“The purchase of TBAI is often driven by the need to overcome such phase limitations.”
Future Pioneer 88
“Another significant advantage is TBAI's role in halogenation reactions, especially iodination.”
Core Explorer Pro
“It serves as an efficient source of iodide ions, crucial for synthesizing various organoiodine compounds.”