Dodecylamine, also widely known as Laurylamine or 1-Dodecanamine (CAS: 124-22-1), is a primary aliphatic amine with significant industrial and research applications. Understanding its properties, safety profile, and handling requirements is essential for anyone working with this compound. This guide aims to provide comprehensive information for safe and effective utilization.

Physically, Dodecylamine presents as a white solid at room temperature, often described as having a characteristic odor reminiscent of ammonia. It possesses a melting point typically between 20-30°C, meaning it can exist as a liquid, often appearing yellowish and oily, at slightly elevated temperatures. Its boiling point is around 247-249°C. In terms of solubility, Dodecylamine is poorly soluble in water but miscible with many organic solvents like ethanol and ether, a key factor in its use in various chemical processes.

The chemical reactivity of Dodecylamine is dominated by its primary amine group (-NH2). This functional group makes it a nucleophile and a base, capable of reacting with acids to form salts and participating in a wide range of organic transformations. This reactivity is leveraged in its primary applications, such as synthesizing surfactants and serving as a chemical intermediate.

When it comes to safety, Dodecylamine requires careful handling. It is known to be an irritant to the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Inhalation or ingestion can also lead to toxic effects. Therefore, appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) is crucial. This includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles or a face shield, and protective clothing. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to minimize inhalation exposure. The dodecylamine safety precautions are critical for preventing accidental exposure.

Proper storage of Dodecylamine is also important. It should be kept in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place, away from incompatible materials such as strong acids, oxidizing agents, and acid chlorides. Spills should be contained and cleaned up promptly using appropriate absorbent materials, following established safety protocols.

NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. ensures that their Dodecylamine products meet high purity standards, which is vital for consistent results in sensitive applications. Understanding the detailed laurylamine properties and adhering to recommended handling procedures, as provided by reliable suppliers, is key to working safely and effectively with this versatile chemical. The commitment to safe practices in handling CAS 124-22-1 compounds protects both personnel and the environment.