Acryloyl Chloride, identified by its CAS number 814-68-6, is a highly reactive organic compound known for its significant utility as a chemical intermediate. This colorless liquid with a pungent odor is a key player in the synthesis of a broad range of products, from pharmaceuticals and polymers to agrochemicals and industrial chemicals. A thorough understanding of its chemical profile, properties, and industrial applications is essential for its effective and safe utilization.

Chemically, Acryloyl Chloride (C₃H₃ClO) features a carbon-carbon double bond and a carbonyl group attached to a chlorine atom. This structure imparts high reactivity, making it susceptible to nucleophilic substitution reactions. It readily reacts with water to form acrylic acid and with alcohols to form acrylate esters, and with amines to form acrylamides. These reactions are foundational to its use as a synthetic building block.

Industrially, Acryloyl Chloride serves as a crucial monomer in polymerization processes, leading to the creation of acrylic fibers, adhesives, coatings, and plastics. Its role in the pharmaceutical sector involves the synthesis of APIs, while in agrochemicals, it's used for producing pesticides and herbicides. It also finds applications in producing leather finishing agents, textile finishing agents, and water treatment chemicals.

However, the reactivity of Acryloyl Chloride also presents hazards. It is corrosive and can cause severe skin and eye irritation or damage. Inhalation of its vapors can irritate the respiratory tract. It is also flammable, and its vapors can form explosive mixtures with air. Therefore, stringent safety measures, including proper ventilation, use of PPE, and careful storage away from incompatible materials, are critical.

NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is a reputable supplier that provides high-quality Acryloyl Chloride, emphasizing product purity and adherence to safety standards. Their commitment ensures that industries can reliably access this vital chemical intermediate for their diverse manufacturing needs. Understanding the detailed chemical profile and industrial significance of Acryloyl Chloride is key to leveraging its potential while mitigating risks.