Understanding the fundamental properties of chemical compounds is key to unlocking their full potential in industrial applications. 3-Cyanopyridine, known by its CAS Number 100-54-9, is a chemical intermediate with a well-defined set of physicochemical characteristics that dictate its utility across various sectors. This pyridine derivative, often supplied as a white to off-white crystalline powder, offers a unique combination of reactivity and stability that makes it a valuable asset in chemical manufacturing.

The appearance of 3-Cyanopyridine as a crystalline powder is typical for many organic solids. Its odor is often described as characteristic of pyridines, which can range from pungent to somewhat aromatic. In terms of solubility, it exhibits good solubility in many common organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and ether, and is slightly soluble in water. This solubility profile is advantageous for reactions conducted in solution, allowing for efficient mixing and reaction kinetics. The density of 3-Cyanopyridine is approximately 1.14 g/cm³, and its melting point typically falls between 50-52°C, indicating a relatively stable solid at room temperature.

The boiling point of 3-Cyanopyridine is around 265-267°C at atmospheric pressure, though it can sublime. Its molecular formula is C6H4N2, with a molecular weight of 104.11 g/mol. The presence of the nitrile group (-CN) bonded to the pyridine ring is central to its reactivity. This group can undergo a variety of chemical transformations, including hydrolysis to form nicotinic acid derivatives, reduction to amines, or participation in cycloaddition reactions. These chemical properties are what make it a sought-after intermediate for organic synthesis. For businesses looking to buy 3-Cyanopyridine, understanding these reactive potentials is crucial for process design.

Industrially, 3-Cyanopyridine finds application not only as a pharmaceutical and agrochemical intermediate but also in niche areas such as the development of corrosion inhibitors and specialty polymers. Its thermal stability also lends itself well to processes that may involve elevated temperatures, and its compatibility with continuous flow processes is a significant advantage for modern chemical manufacturing. This combination of chemical stability and reactive potential makes it a versatile tool for creating advanced materials and performance chemicals.

Ningbo Inno Pharmchem Co., Ltd. ensures that the 3-Cyanopyridine supplied adheres to precise quality standards, guaranteeing the reliability and consistency needed for demanding industrial applications. By providing a well-characterized and high-purity product, the company supports innovation and efficiency across the chemical industry, enabling the creation of valuable end-products through reliable chemical processes.