Understanding the intrinsic chemical properties and reactivity of a compound is fundamental to unlocking its full potential in scientific applications. 2-Hydroxyadenosine, identified by CAS 1818-71-9, is a molecule that offers a rich landscape for chemical exploration, making it valuable in both research and industrial synthesis.

At its core, 2-Hydroxyadenosine is a nucleoside, featuring an adenine base modified at the 2-position with a hydroxyl group, attached to a ribose sugar. This structural feature distinguishes it from standard adenosine and influences its chemical behavior. As a fine chemical, it is typically supplied with a purity of 98% or higher, often appearing as a white or off-white crystalline powder. Its molecular formula is C10H13N5O5, with a molecular weight of 283.24 g/mol.

The hydroxyl group at the 2-position of the adenine ring can participate in various chemical reactions, including esterification, etherification, and nucleophilic substitutions, allowing for diverse derivatizations. This reactivity makes 2-Hydroxyadenosine a valuable intermediate for organic synthesis, enabling chemists to construct more complex molecules. Its potential as an API intermediate stems from this synthetic versatility, allowing for the creation of novel drug candidates.

The biological activities associated with 2-Hydroxyadenosine, such as its potential for inflammation treatment and its noted anti-cancer properties, are often explored through modifications of its core structure, leveraging its reactivity. For instance, attaching specific side chains or altering functional groups can enhance its pharmacological profile.

In addition to its synthetic applications, 2-Hydroxyadenosine's role as a reference standard for Chinese medicinal herbs also relies on its well-defined chemical properties and stability. Its specific spectral characteristics, such as UV absorbance, are used for identification and quantification in analytical procedures.

For those working with 2-Hydroxyadenosine CAS 1818-71-9, understanding its chemical reactivity is key to successful application. Whether used in straightforward synthesis reactions or complex drug discovery programs, its well-characterized properties and potential for modification make it an indispensable compound in the realm of fine chemicals and pharmaceutical research.