Understanding the Properties and Synthesis of Ethyl 2-(1-Imidazolyl)acetate
The journey from raw materials to life-saving pharmaceuticals involves a complex chain of chemical transformations, with intermediates playing a critical role. Ethyl 2-(1-Imidazolyl)acetate, bearing the CAS number 17450-34-9, is one such vital component, primarily recognized for its indispensable function in the synthesis of Zoledronic acid. A thorough understanding of its properties and synthesis is essential for chemists and manufacturers.
As a key pharmaceutical intermediate, Ethyl 2-(1-Imidazolyl)acetate presents itself as a white powder. Its chemical identity is defined by the molecular formula C7H10N2O2 and a molecular weight of 154.16600. The typical specifications highlight its high purity, often exceeding 99%, along with tightly controlled levels of moisture (≤0.25%) and other impurities (≤0.30%). These attributes are critical for its intended use, ensuring that it contributes positively to the subsequent synthesis of Zoledronic acid without introducing detrimental contaminants. The physical properties, such as a density of 1.14 g/cm³ and a flash point of 131°C, also inform handling and safety protocols.
The synthesis of Ethyl 2-(1-Imidazolyl)acetate typically involves reactions starting from imidazole or related compounds. While specific proprietary methods vary, general approaches often include reacting imidazole with ethyl chloroacetate under suitable basic conditions. For instance, literature references suggest reacting imidazole with tert-butyl chloroacetate followed by deprotection, or directly using ethyl chloroacetate in the presence of a base like potassium carbonate. The purification steps are crucial to achieve the high purity required for pharmaceutical applications. Achieving the specified low impurity levels and moisture content often involves meticulous control over reaction conditions and effective separation techniques.
The significance of Ethyl 2-(1-Imidazolyl)acetate is deeply tied to its role as a precursor for Zoledronic acid. This bisphosphonate is a powerful agent used in treating conditions like osteoporosis, bone metastases, and multiple myeloma. The efficient synthesis of Zoledronic acid relies heavily on the quality of its intermediates, making the consistent production of high-purity Ethyl 2-(1-Imidazolyl)acetate a cornerstone of the manufacturing process. For those looking to procure this material, ensuring that the supplier adheres to strict quality control measures is paramount.
Storage recommendations for Ethyl 2-(1-Imidazolyl)acetate emphasize maintaining its integrity. It is best kept in a cool, dry environment, within a well-closed container, shielded from moisture and excessive heat or light. This careful handling preserves its chemical stability and purity, essential for its downstream applications. When engaging with an Ethyl 2-(1-Imidazolyl)acetate manufacturer, understanding their packaging and storage protocols further solidifies confidence in their product quality.
In conclusion, Ethyl 2-(1-Imidazolyl)acetate is a chemically significant intermediate with a well-defined role in pharmaceutical synthesis. Its specific properties and the careful synthesis required to achieve its high purity underscore its importance, particularly in the production of Zoledronic acid. For the pharmaceutical industry, reliable access to this intermediate is vital for developing and manufacturing critical therapeutic agents.
Perspectives & Insights
Chem Catalyst Pro
“Ethyl 2-(1-Imidazolyl)acetate, bearing the CAS number 17450-34-9, is one such vital component, primarily recognized for its indispensable function in the synthesis of Zoledronic acid.”
Agile Thinker 7
“A thorough understanding of its properties and synthesis is essential for chemists and manufacturers.”
Logic Spark 24
“As a key pharmaceutical intermediate, Ethyl 2-(1-Imidazolyl)acetate presents itself as a white powder.”