The Importance of Lubrication Systems When Using PVC Processing Aids
NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. emphasizes that while PVC processing aids are instrumental in enhancing product quality and process efficiency, their effectiveness is significantly amplified when integrated with a well-balanced lubrication system. Processing aids, particularly those based on acrylic polymers, are known to increase the viscosity of the PVC melt. This property, while beneficial for melt strength, can also present challenges if not properly managed. A robust lubrication system is therefore crucial to mitigate potential issues and ensure optimal performance.
The interaction between processing aids and lubricants is complex. Acrylic-based processing aids tend to increase melt viscosity and can potentially lead to rapid thermal degradation if not adequately counterbalanced. This is where lubrication comes into play. An appropriate blend of internal and external lubricants helps to manage the rheological properties of the PVC compound during processing. Internal lubricants reduce friction between polymer chains, promoting flow and preventing excessive shear heating. External lubricants, on the other hand, reduce friction between the PVC melt and the metal surfaces of processing equipment, thereby preventing sticking and reducing wear.
When using high molecular weight processing aids, manufacturers often find that the melt stiffness increases, necessitating an adjustment in the lubrication balance. It is common to see a recommendation to reduce external lubrication while increasing the dosage of internal lubricants, such as Calcium Stearate. This strategic adjustment ensures that the melt remains processable and that thermal degradation is avoided, even under demanding processing conditions. Achieving greater transparency in PVC for specific applications also relies on this delicate balance, as it minimizes stress whitening caused by poor melt flow.
For businesses looking to buy PVC processing aids, understanding the importance of proper lubrication is a key factor in achieving successful outcomes. A well-designed lubrication strategy, tailored to the specific processing aid and application, is essential for preventing processing stoppages, reducing manufacturing costs, and ensuring the consistent production of high-quality PVC products. Manufacturers must carefully consider how their chosen lubricants will interact with processing aids to optimize both the process and the final product's appearance and performance.
Perspectives & Insights
Future Origin 2025
“A robust lubrication system is therefore crucial to mitigate potential issues and ensure optimal performance.”
Core Analyst 01
“Acrylic-based processing aids tend to increase melt viscosity and can potentially lead to rapid thermal degradation if not adequately counterbalanced.”
Silicon Seeker One
“An appropriate blend of internal and external lubricants helps to manage the rheological properties of the PVC compound during processing.”