Behenic acid, scientifically recognized as docosanoic acid (CAS 112-85-6), is a saturated fatty acid characterized by its exceptionally long aliphatic tail, consisting of 22 carbon atoms (C22H44O2). This molecular architecture is the foundation of its distinctive chemical properties and its widespread utility across diverse industrial sectors. Understanding the precise behenic acid properties is key to appreciating its value.

The linear, saturated nature of the carbon chain in behenic acid contributes significantly to its physical state – typically appearing as white, needle-like crystals or waxy solids at room temperature. This structure also confers remarkable stability and resistance to oxidation, a critical attribute for ingredients used in applications demanding longevity and consistent performance. For instance, its use as a behenic acid lubricant relies on this stability to maintain lubrication effectiveness under various conditions.

In the cosmetic industry, the long hydrocarbon chain of behenic acid is instrumental in its function as an emollient and emulsifier. When incorporated into skincare formulations, it creates a protective barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and imparting a smooth, soft feel. This is why behenic acid in skincare is often found in moisturizers, creams, and lotions. The ability to bind with water and oil also makes it an excellent thickening agent, improving the texture and consistency of cosmetic products.

The synthesis and sourcing of behenic acid are also notable. It is primarily extracted from natural oils, such as ben oil (derived from the seeds of the Moringa oleifera tree) and is also present in significant amounts in oils like canola and peanut oil. While naturally occurring, industrial demand often necessitates controlled manufacturing processes to ensure purity and meet specific requirements. For manufacturers, identifying a reliable behenic acid supplier is crucial for consistent raw material quality.

As a versatile chemical intermediate, behenic acid serves as a precursor for numerous other compounds. Its long chain is ideal for modification, leading to the production of fatty alcohols, esters, and amides, which have their own specialized applications in detergents, pharmaceuticals, and other chemical products. The potential for diverse chemical reactions underscores its importance in organic synthesis.

In conclusion, the molecular structure of behenic acid is directly responsible for its valuable properties. From its role in enhancing the feel and efficacy of personal care products to its critical function as a lubricant and an intermediate in chemical synthesis, its impact is substantial. Businesses looking to harness these benefits can find comprehensive information on behenic acid price and procurement from leading providers like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., ensuring access to this vital industrial chemical.