NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. specializes in providing foundational chemical building blocks that enable innovation across industries. Among our key offerings is Diallyldimethylammonium Chloride (DADMAC) monomer, a versatile cationic monomer whose unique chemical structure and properties are pivotal for a wide array of industrial applications. Understanding the chemistry behind DADMAC is key to appreciating its broad utility.

The synthesis of DADMAC involves a carefully controlled two-step process. Initially, dimethylamine is reacted with allyl chloride to form allyl dimethylamine. This intermediate is then subjected to a quaternization reaction with another equivalent of allyl chloride, yielding Diallyldimethylammonium Chloride. This process results in a quaternary ammonium salt with a molecular formula of C8H16ClN and a molecular weight of approximately 161.67 g/mol. The molecule is characterized by the presence of two allyl groups, which contain alkenyl double bonds, making DADMAC readily polymerizable.

Key physical and chemical properties of DADMAC make it exceptionally useful. It appears as a clear to pale yellow liquid and is completely soluble in water, ensuring seamless integration into aqueous formulations. Its most defining characteristic is its very high charge density, a result of the permanently positively charged quaternary ammonium nitrogen atom. This strong cationic character is responsible for its effectiveness in interacting with negatively charged substances. DADMAC is also stable at room temperature, non-hydrolyzing, non-flammable, and possesses low toxicity and slight irritation to the skin, making it relatively safe to handle when appropriate precautions are taken.

The industrial applications of DADMAC are extensive, primarily driven by its ability to form polymers like PolyDADMAC. These polymers are utilized in water treatment for flocculation and coagulation, in the papermaking industry as retention and drainage aids, in textiles for dye fixation and antistatic effects, in oilfield operations for clay stabilization, and even in cosmetics for conditioning properties. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. provides high-purity DADMAC monomer, ensuring that manufacturers can reliably produce high-performance polymers for these diverse sectors, contributing to advancements in chemical technologies.