The Science Behind Glycoluril: Properties and Synthesis for Chemical Applications
Understanding the fundamental properties and synthesis of key chemical compounds is essential for driving innovation in various industries. Glycoluril, known by its CAS number 496-46-8, is a fascinating organic molecule with a relatively simple structure but profound implications for chemical applications. As a white powder with high purity, it serves as a crucial intermediate and additive, impacting sectors from water treatment to advanced materials. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., a leading chemical manufacturer in China, plays a vital role in supplying this essential compound.
Glycoluril, with the molecular formula C4H6N4O2 and a molecular weight of 142.12, is characterized by its high melting point (over 300°C) and its solubility in water, though it is not highly soluble. Its key feature is its ability to undergo reactions due to the presence of reactive nitrogen atoms and carbonyl groups. This reactivity is the basis for its utility as a crosslinking agent, where it forms robust bonds with polymers containing hydroxyl, amino, or carboxyl groups. This crosslinking is critical for enhancing the physical and chemical properties of materials like resins, coatings, and adhesives.
The synthesis of Glycoluril typically involves the reaction of glyoxal with urea under acidic conditions, leading to the formation of this cyclic urea compound. While the fundamental synthesis is established, ongoing research focuses on optimizing yield and purity, as well as exploring derivatives with tailored properties. The production of Glycoluril in bulk, as undertaken by manufacturers like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., requires precise control over reaction parameters to ensure consistent quality and meet the stringent demands of industrial clients.
The principal applications of Glycoluril stem directly from its chemical properties. Its utility as a water treatment agent leverages its ability to complex with metal ions. In coatings and resins, its role as a crosslinker imparts enhanced durability, chemical resistance, and thermal stability. In the textile industry, its nitrogen-rich structure makes it an effective flame retardant. Furthermore, it serves as a precursor in the synthesis of more complex supramolecular structures like cucurbiturils, which have advanced research applications.
For companies looking to source Glycoluril, partnering with a reliable manufacturer in China like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is advantageous. We ensure that our Glycoluril meets high purity standards (typically 97% or higher), making it suitable for demanding chemical processes. The price of Glycoluril, when sourced from a large-scale producer, can also offer significant cost benefits for industrial consumers. Understanding the science behind Glycoluril—its synthesis, properties, and reactions—is key to unlocking its full potential in diverse chemical applications.
Perspectives & Insights
Molecule Vision 7
“This crosslinking is critical for enhancing the physical and chemical properties of materials like resins, coatings, and adhesives.”
Alpha Origin 24
“The synthesis of Glycoluril typically involves the reaction of glyoxal with urea under acidic conditions, leading to the formation of this cyclic urea compound.”
Future Analyst X
“While the fundamental synthesis is established, ongoing research focuses on optimizing yield and purity, as well as exploring derivatives with tailored properties.”