1-Butanethiol: Properties, Applications, and Safety in Organic Synthesis and Industrial Processes
Discover the essential properties and diverse applications of 1-Butanethiol, a vital compound for organic synthesis.
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1-Butanethiol
1-Butanethiol, also known as butyl mercaptan, is a volatile, colorless liquid with a distinctively strong and unpleasant odor. Its chemical formula is C4H10S and its CAS number is 109-79-5. This compound is indispensable as an organic synthesis intermediate and also finds utility as an industrial solvent and a gas odorant, aiding in the detection of leaks.
- Explore the specific chemical properties of 1-butanethiol, including its low boiling point and flash point, which are critical for its handling and storage.
- Understand the diverse uses of 1-butanethiol as a key intermediate for insecticide and herbicide production, contributing to agricultural advancements.
- Learn about the importance of odor threshold chemicals like 1-butanethiol in industrial applications for safety, such as gas leak detection.
- Delve into the safety aspects of working with flammable liquids like 1-butanethiol, including necessary precautions and potential health effects from exposure.
Key Advantages
Versatile Organic Synthesis Intermediate
1-Butanethiol serves as a fundamental building block in various organic synthesis pathways, enabling the creation of complex molecules crucial for pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Effective Industrial Solvent
Its solvent properties make 1-butanethiol useful in specific industrial cleaning and processing applications, contributing to efficient manufacturing workflows.
Critical for Gas Odorization
The potent odor of 1-butanethiol makes it an excellent choice for odorizing natural gas and other fuel gases, providing an essential safety warning for leaks.
Key Applications
Organic Synthesis
As a primary organic synthesis intermediate, 1-butanethiol is vital for creating a range of chemicals used in pharmaceuticals and agricultural products.
Industrial Solvent
The compound's solvent capabilities are leveraged in various industrial settings for cleaning, dissolution, and chemical processing applications.
Agrochemicals Production
1-Butanethiol plays a significant role in the manufacturing of insecticides and herbicides, supporting crop protection and yield enhancement.
Gas Odorant
Its distinctive smell is utilized to add an odor to odorless gases like natural gas, serving as a critical safety feature to detect leaks.