Tin(IV) Iodide (I4Sn): Properties, Applications, and Synthesis of a Versatile Inorganic Compound
Discover the essential details of Tin(IV) Iodide, a key compound in organic synthesis and analytical chemistry.
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Tin(IV) Iodide
Tin(IV) Iodide (CAS 7790-47-8), also known as Stannic Iodide or Tin Tetraiodide, is a crucial inorganic compound with a distinct red-orange solid appearance. Its chemical formula is I4Sn, and it is recognized for its utility as a versatile chemical reagent in a wide array of applications.
- Explore the fundamental properties of Tin(IV) Iodide, understanding its physical and chemical characteristics is vital for successful organic synthesis.
- Learn about the diverse applications of I4Sn in various scientific fields, highlighting its role as a key chemical reagent.
- Investigate the common preparation methods for Tin(IV) Iodide, gaining insights into its synthesis from raw materials.
- Understand the importance of using high-purity Tin(IV) Iodide for critical laboratory experiments and production processes.
Advantages of Tin(IV) Iodide
Versatile Chemical Reagent
Tin(IV) Iodide serves as an indispensable chemical reagent, facilitating complex reactions in organic synthesis and contributing to accurate analytical chemistry procedures.
Specific Chemical Properties
With a defined melting point of 144°C and boiling point of 364°C, I4Sn exhibits unique properties that make it suitable for specialized chemical processes.
Broad Solubility Profile
Its solubility in alcohol, benzene, carbon disulfide, chloroform, and ether broadens the scope of its application in different solvent systems for organic synthesis.
Key Applications
Organic Synthesis
Tin(IV) Iodide is extensively used as a reagent in various organic synthesis pathways, enabling the creation of complex molecules and chemical structures.
Analytical Chemistry
In analytical chemistry, I4Sn functions as a valuable reagent for specific testing and quantitative analysis, ensuring precision and reliability.
Preparation of Metal Oxides
Tin(IV) Iodide is instrumental in the preparation of tin(IV) oxide and tin(II) oxide, important materials in various industrial applications.
Formation of Tin Complexes
It is utilized in the formation of tetraiodobis triphenylphosphine tin complexes, which have found niche applications, for instance, in toothpaste formulations.