Unveiling the Versatility of 1,2-Propanediol (CAS 57-55-6)
Explore the comprehensive properties and diverse applications of this essential chemical compound.
Learn MoreCore Value of 1,2-Propanediol

1,2-Propanediol
1,2-Propanediol, also widely known as propylene glycol, is a fundamental organic compound with the chemical formula C3H8O2. It is characterized by its colorless, viscous, and hygroscopic nature, offering excellent stability and water-absorbing capabilities. Its low toxicity and excellent solvency make it indispensable across numerous sectors.
- Discover the broad spectrum of 1,2-Propanediol applications, from its use as a chemical feedstock for resins to its role in specialized industrial fluids.
- Understand the critical importance of propylene glycol in pharmaceuticals as a safe and effective solvent and excipient for various drug formulations.
- Learn about 1,2-Propanediol's function as a humectant and stabilizer in food products, enhancing texture and extending shelf life.
- Explore how CAS 57-55-6 is utilized in the cosmetics industry for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties.
Key Advantages of 1,2-Propanediol
Versatile Solvency
Leveraging its ability to dissolve a wide array of substances, 1,2-Propanediol serves as an excellent solvent for flavorings, pigments, and active pharmaceutical ingredients, facilitating their incorporation into final products.
Exceptional Humectancy
The hygroscopic nature of 1,2-Propanediol makes it a valuable humectant in cosmetics and food products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture and stability.
Enhanced Safety Profile
Considered non-toxic at typical usage concentrations, propylene glycol is a preferred choice for applications requiring direct human contact, such as in pharmaceuticals and personal care items.
Key Applications
Pharmaceutical Formulations
As a crucial pharmaceutical excipient, 1,2-Propanediol acts as a solvent, co-solvent, and preservative, supporting the efficacy and stability of numerous medications.
Food and Beverage Industry
Utilized as a food additive (E1520), it functions as a humectant, solvent for flavors and colors, and stabilizer, contributing to product quality and appeal.
Cosmetics and Personal Care
In this sector, propylene glycol is valued for its moisturizing, emollient, and viscosity-reducing properties, found in lotions, creams, shampoos, and more.
Industrial Uses
Its non-toxic antifreeze properties and efficacy as a heat transfer fluid make it ideal for applications ranging from aircraft de-icing to HVAC systems.