Product Introduction
Ruthenium(III) Chloride Hydrate, also known as Ruthenium trichloride hydrate, is a key chemical compound widely utilized in ruthenium chemistry. Its chemical name is Ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate, with the molecular formula RuCl₃·xH₂O and a molecular weight of 207.43 g/mol (anhydrous basis). The CAS number for this compound is
14898-67-0. As a prominent supplier in China, NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. ensures high-quality production of this essential compound for various industrial and research purposes.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Ruthenium(III) Chloride Hydrate appears as a dark brown to black powder or crystalline solid. It is odorless and has a density of approximately 3.11 g/cm³. The melting point exceeds 300°C, with decomposition occurring at higher temperatures rather than a defined boiling point. This compound is hygroscopic and deliquescent, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the air. It is insoluble in cold water, ethanol, and carbon disulfide, but decomposes in hot water and dissolves in hydrochloric acid. These properties make it a unique material for specialized applications, offered by a trusted Ruthenium(III) Chloride Hydrate manufacturer in China.
Product Applications
Ruthenium(III) Chloride Hydrate is widely employed as a catalyst in organic synthesis, including oxidation reactions, alkyne functionalization, and the preparation of 2-ethyl-3-methylquinolines from aromatic amines. It serves as a precursor for synthesizing ruthenium-based catalysts, such as Grubbs’ catalysts, and nanoparticulate catalysts for alcohol dehydrogenation. Additionally, it finds use in material science for electrode coatings, dye-sensitized solar cells, and ruthenium nanoparticle production. Its versatility and catalytic efficiency make it a valuable product from a leading supplier in China, catering to industries like electronics, energy, and pharmaceuticals.
Quality Standards
At NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., our Ruthenium(III) Chloride Hydrate meets stringent quality standards. Typical specifications include a purity of ≥99.9%, with a ruthenium content ranging from 35-43% (commonly 37-40% Ru basis). Impurities such as Pd, Al, Au, Ca, Ag, Cu, and Mg are controlled below 0.0050% as verified by Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) analysis. The product is free of Ru(II) and Ru(IV) by electrochemical analysis, ensuring consistency for high-performance applications. These standards reflect our commitment as a premier Ruthenium(III) Chloride Hydrate manufacturer in China.
Packaging and Transportation
Ruthenium(III) Chloride Hydrate is typically packaged in sealed bottles or drums to prevent moisture ingress, available in specifications such as 1g, 5g, 25g, or larger custom quantities like 25 kg drums. As a hazardous chemical, it is classified under UN 3260 (Corrosive Solid, Acidic, Inorganic, N.O.S.), ADR 8 II, requiring careful handling and compliance with international transport regulations. For passenger aircraft, the limit is 25 kg, while cargo aircraft allow up to 100 kg. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. ensures safe and reliable delivery as a trusted supplier in China.
Our Other Services
NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. specializes in the R&D and production of fine chemicals and pharmaceutical intermediates. Our expertise includes continuous flow process development, equipment manufacturing, and operation of in-house pilot plants alongside large-scale production platforms through external partnerships. We excel in reactions such as high-temperature, high-pressure, nitration, oxidation, and continuous distillation. Our R&D and manufacturing services cover fine chemicals and intermediates like bromide, boric acid, thiophene, indole, imidazole, thiazole, piperazine, and pyrazine compounds, with production capacities ranging from tons to hundreds of tons. We focus on products with annual volumes between 100 kg and 100 MT, involving up to 5 synthetic steps. For any additional needs, please feel free to contact us.