For professionals in the chemical industry, understanding the foundational science behind a material is key to unlocking its full potential. Pigment Orange 34 (CAS 15793-73-4), a widely used azo pigment, is no exception. Delving into its chemical structure and the properties it imparts offers valuable insights for formulators, buyers, and quality control specialists. As a dedicated manufacturer of Pigment Orange 34, we are pleased to share this chemical perspective.

The Molecular Blueprint: Chemical Formula and Weight

Pigment Orange 34 is classified as an organic azo pigment. Its chemical identity is precisely defined by its molecular formula: C34H28Cl2N8O2. This formula indicates a complex organic molecule containing carbon, hydrogen, chlorine, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms arranged in a specific configuration. Complementing this is its molecular weight, approximately 651.54 g/mol. This substantial molecular weight contributes to its pigmentary characteristics, such as its density and insolubility in most common solvents and binders, which are essential for its function as a colorant.

Structural Basis for Performance: The Azo Chromophore

The vibrant orange color of Pigment Orange 34 originates from its chromophore, which in this case is the azo group (-N=N-). Azo pigments are characterized by one or more azo groups linking aromatic rings. In Pigment Orange 34, this azo linkage is part of a larger, conjugated pi-electron system that extends across the molecule. This extended conjugation allows the molecule to absorb specific wavelengths of visible light (primarily blue and green light), reflecting the complementary colors, which we perceive as orange.

The presence of chlorine atoms and the specific arrangement of the pyrazolone rings and aromatic structures in Pigment Orange 34 are crucial for its performance attributes:

  • Fastness Properties: The stability of the molecular structure, particularly the robust azo linkage and the presence of electron-withdrawing groups like chlorine, contributes significantly to its excellent light fastness and resistance to fading.
  • Heat Resistance: The overall thermal stability of the molecule, dictated by the strength of its chemical bonds and crystalline structure, allows it to withstand elevated temperatures encountered during processing in plastics and some coatings.
  • Chemical Inertness: The molecule's structure generally renders it insoluble and unreactive with water, mild acids, and alkalis, contributing to its resistance in various application environments.

Implications for Buyers and Formulators

For those looking to buy Pigment Orange 34, understanding these chemical underpinnings is invaluable. It helps in:

  • Predicting Performance: Knowing the chemical structure allows for better prediction of how the pigment will behave in different matrices and under various conditions.
  • Troubleshooting: If issues arise, understanding the molecular basis can aid in identifying potential causes, such as thermal degradation or interaction with specific chemicals.
  • Selecting the Right Grade: Different manufacturing processes can lead to variations in crystalline form or particle size, subtly affecting performance. A knowledgeable Pigment Orange 34 supplier can guide you based on your application needs.

By appreciating the detailed chemical composition and structure of Pigment Orange 34, formulators can more effectively leverage its properties. As a premier Pigment Orange 34 manufacturer, NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is committed to providing products that meet rigorous chemical specifications, ensuring optimal performance for your applications.