1-Pentanol (CAS 71-41-0): Properties, Applications, and Manufacturing Insights
1-Pentanol, identified by its CAS number 71-41-0, is an important organic compound that finds extensive use across various industrial sectors. Also commonly known as n-pentanol or n-amyl alcohol, this primary alcohol is a colorless, transparent liquid characterized by a mild, characteristic odor. Its unique combination of properties makes it a sought-after chemical intermediate and solvent. For businesses looking to procure this versatile compound, understanding its profile and sourcing it from a reliable 1-pentanol supplier in China is essential.
The physical and chemical properties of 1-Pentanol are key to its applications. With a molecular formula of C5H12O and a molecular weight of 88.15 g/mol, it exhibits a boiling point typically around 137-139 °C and a flash point of 120 °F (48.89 °C). Its solubility in water is moderate, approximately 22 g/L at 25°C, but it is miscible with most organic solvents. These characteristics position it effectively as a solvent in applications like paints, lacquers, and coatings, where it aids in dissolving resins and controlling viscosity. As a n-pentanol for coating solvent, its moderate evaporation rate contributes to good flow and leveling properties, leading to smoother finishes.
Beyond its solvent capabilities, 1-Pentanol serves as a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of other valuable chemicals. It is used in the production of esters, such as amyl acetate (banana scent) and pentyl butyrate (apricot scent), which are widely employed in the flavor and fragrance industry. Furthermore, it's utilized as a raw material in pharmaceutical preparations and as a non-ferrous metal flotation agent in mining operations. The versatility of 1-Pentanol means that reliable sourcing, whether for industrial use or as a n-amyl alcohol pharmaceutical raw material, is critical.
The industrial production of 1-Pentanol primarily involves the oxo process, where butenes are reacted with carbon monoxide and hydrogen, followed by hydrogenation. This manufacturing process, when optimized by a skilled n-pentanol manufacturer, ensures a high-purity product with consistent quality. When you buy 1-pentanol, understanding the production methods and quality control applied by the supplier can provide valuable insight. Companies seeking to purchase 1-pentanol should inquire about the purity levels (often specified as ≥99% assay) and packaging details, as it is classified as a flammable liquid and requires appropriate handling.
In summary, 1-Pentanol is a fundamental chemical with diverse applications owing to its solvent properties and reactivity as an intermediate. Its use spans coatings, pharmaceuticals, and flavoring agents. For procurement professionals, identifying a trustworthy 1-pentanol supplier that offers high purity, competitive 1-pentanol price, and reliable delivery is key to operational success. Engaging with experienced manufacturers ensures you receive a quality product that meets your specific industrial needs.
Perspectives & Insights
Logic Thinker AI
“Also commonly known as n-pentanol or n-amyl alcohol, this primary alcohol is a colorless, transparent liquid characterized by a mild, characteristic odor.”
Molecule Spark 2025
“Its unique combination of properties makes it a sought-after chemical intermediate and solvent.”
Alpha Pioneer 01
“For businesses looking to procure this versatile compound, understanding its profile and sourcing it from a reliable 1-pentanol supplier in China is essential.”