For research and development scientists, understanding the synthesis pathways and chemical behavior of key intermediates like 8-Chloro-1-octanol (CAS 23144-52-7) is fundamental to innovation. This article delves into the common synthesis methods and highlights the properties that make this compound an invaluable tool in organic chemistry laboratories.

Synthesis of 8-Chloro-1-octanol

The production of 8-Chloro-1-octanol involves several established chemical routes, ensuring that manufacturers can achieve high yields and purity. Two primary methods are commonly employed:

  • Direct Chlorination of 1-Octanol: This method involves the direct reaction of 1-octanol with a chlorinating agent. While seemingly straightforward, careful control of reaction conditions is necessary to favor the desired terminal chlorination and minimize side products.
  • Industrial Synthesis via Thionyl Chloride or Phosphorus Trichloride: A more controlled industrial approach often utilizes reagents like thionyl chloride (SOCl2) or phosphorus trichloride (PCl3) to convert the hydroxyl group of 1-octanol into a chloride. This route typically allows for higher selectivity and purity of the final product, making it a preferred method for manufacturers focused on quality.

When evaluating a potential supplier, understanding their manufacturing process can provide insight into the consistency and quality of the 8-Chloro-1-octanol they produce. Manufacturers committed to excellence, such as NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., invest in optimizing these synthesis routes.

Chemical Properties and Reactivity

8-Chloro-1-octanol (CAS 23144-52-7) is characterized by:

  • Molecular Formula: C8H17ClO
  • Molecular Weight: 164.67 g/mol
  • Appearance: Colorless liquid
  • Boiling Point: Approximately 233.2 °C at 760 mmHg (though often distilled at lower pressures for purity).
  • Reactivity: The terminal hydroxyl group can undergo esterification, etherification, and oxidation reactions. The terminal chloride is susceptible to nucleophilic substitution reactions, allowing for the introduction of various functional groups. This dual functionality makes it an ideal intermediate for building complex molecules.

These properties enable its use as a versatile building block in numerous organic syntheses. Researchers often look to 8-Chloro-1-octanol for its ability to introduce an eight-carbon chain with reactive ends into target molecules.

R&D Applications and Sourcing Strategy

In research settings, 8-Chloro-1-octanol is frequently used in:

  • Pheromone Synthesis: Its structure is often modified to create insect pheromones for pest control strategies.
  • Pharmaceutical Drug Discovery: As a fragment or intermediate in the synthesis of novel drug candidates.
  • Material Science: Incorporating into polymers or specialty chemicals.

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