The Chemical Properties and Industrial Uses of 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate (HEA)
In the realm of industrial chemistry, monomers serve as the fundamental building blocks for a vast array of polymers and materials. Among these, 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate (HEA), with the chemical formula C5H8O3 and CAS number 818-61-1, is a particularly versatile and valuable compound. Its unique structure, featuring both a reactive acrylate ester and a primary alcohol group, unlocks a wide spectrum of applications. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., a leading manufacturer and supplier, is at the forefront of providing high-quality HEA to industries worldwide.
Chemical Profile of HEA:
HEA is typically synthesized through the esterification of acrylic acid with ethylene oxide. This process yields a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic ester odor. Key chemical properties that drive its industrial demand include:
- Polymerizability: The vinyl group (-CH=CH2) readily undergoes free-radical polymerization, allowing HEA to be incorporated into polymer chains, either as a homopolymer or, more commonly, as a comonomer with other acrylates, methacrylates, vinyl monomers, or styrenics.
- Hydroxyl Reactivity: The primary hydroxyl group (-OH) offers a site for further chemical reactions. It can participate in esterification, etherification, and urethane formation, enabling the synthesis of functionalized polymers, crosslinked networks, and grafted copolymers.
- Hydrophilicity: The presence of the hydroxyl group imparts a degree of polarity and hydrogen-bonding capability, leading to increased hydrophilicity in polymers compared to their non-hydroxylated counterparts.
- Low Volatility: Compared to smaller acrylate esters, HEA exhibits lower volatility, which can be advantageous in handling and processing.
Diverse Industrial Applications:
The dual functionality of HEA translates into its widespread use across several key industries. As a manufacturer, NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. supplies HEA for applications such as:
- Thermosetting Coatings: HEA is a crucial component in acrylic resins for coatings that cure via crosslinking reactions. It enhances adhesion, flexibility, and chemical resistance in automotive, industrial, and architectural coatings.
- Adhesives and Sealants: Its ability to improve bond strength and cohesion makes HEA a valuable monomer in the formulation of high-performance adhesives and sealants, including pressure-sensitive adhesives.
- Synthetic Rubbers and Elastomers: HEA can be used to modify the properties of synthetic rubbers, imparting improved thermal stability and processing characteristics.
- Paper and Textile Treatment: In paper processing, it can enhance water resistance and strength. In textiles, it can improve dyeability and finishing properties.
- Radiation Curing: HEA functions as a reactive diluent in UV and electron beam curing systems, helping to lower viscosity and accelerate the curing rate.
- Biomedical Applications: Due to its hydrophilic nature and biocompatibility, HEA is also explored for use in hydrogels for drug delivery and medical devices.
For businesses seeking to purchase 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate, choosing a reliable manufacturer like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is paramount. We ensure consistent quality, competitive pricing, and stable supply of HEA. We invite you to contact us to request a quote and explore how our HEA can meet your specific formulation needs and drive product innovation.
Perspectives & Insights
Alpha Spark Labs
“We invite you to contact us to request a quote and explore how our HEA can meet your specific formulation needs and drive product innovation.”
Future Pioneer 88
“In the realm of industrial chemistry, monomers serve as the fundamental building blocks for a vast array of polymers and materials.”
Core Explorer Pro
“Among these, 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate (HEA), with the chemical formula C5H8O3 and CAS number 818-61-1, is a particularly versatile and valuable compound.”