For chemists, formulators, and industrial engineers, a deep understanding of the chemical properties of key raw materials is fundamental to successful application and innovation. Potassium Chromate (CAS 7789-00-6), a vibrant yellow inorganic compound, offers a unique set of characteristics that make it indispensable in various sectors. Let's explore these properties and how they translate into practical applications.

The molecular formula of Potassium Chromate is CrK2O4, and it typically presents as a yellow crystalline powder. A defining characteristic is its high solubility in water, approximately 63.7 g/100 mL at 20°C. This aqueous solubility is crucial for its use in solution-based applications, such as analytical testing and dyeing processes. Conversely, it is insoluble in alcohol, a property that can be exploited in separation and purification techniques.

Potassium Chromate is a potent oxidizing agent. The hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) it contains readily accepts electrons, making it highly reactive with reducing agents. This oxidizing power is harnessed in various chemical synthesis reactions where controlled oxidation is required. When considering to buy Potassium Chromate for such processes, understanding its reactivity profile is paramount for safety and efficacy.

In aqueous solutions, Potassium Chromate is alkaline due to the hydrolysis of the chromate ion. This alkalinity can influence reaction kinetics and product formation in certain applications. When treated with acids, the yellow chromate ion (CrO4^2-) converts to the orange dichromate ion (Cr2O7^2-), demonstrating an equilibrium that can be manipulated by pH adjustment. This characteristic is often utilized in titrations where Potassium Chromate acts as an indicator.

The ability of Potassium Chromate to form insoluble precipitates with certain metal ions is another key property exploited in analytical chemistry. For example, the formation of a brick-red precipitate of silver chromate (Ag2CrO4) is a classic test for silver ions. This highlights its utility as a specific and sensitive reagent. For those seeking to purchase this compound for laboratory use, ensuring high purity from a reliable Potassium Chromate manufacturer is essential for accurate results.

When considering the use of Potassium Chromate in industrial settings, its role as a mordant in dyeing and its contribution to pigment coloration are directly linked to its chemical structure and reactivity. As a Potassium Chromate supplier, NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. provides material that meets the purity specifications required for these demanding applications. Understanding these chemical properties allows formulators and process engineers to leverage Potassium Chromate's capabilities effectively and safely.