Understanding Cyclohexanone: Properties, Uses, and Safety
Cyclohexanone (CAS: 108-94-1) is a fundamental organic chemical with widespread industrial applications, most notably as a potent solvent and a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of Nylon. For professionals in procurement, research, and manufacturing, a thorough understanding of its properties, uses, and safety protocols is vital for effective and safe utilization. This article provides a detailed overview of Cyclohexanone and explains why NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is a reliable partner for sourcing this essential compound.
Chemical Properties and Characteristics
Cyclohexanone is a six-carbon cyclic ketone, appearing as a colorless, oily liquid. It possesses a distinctive odor, often described as minty or acetone-like, though pure samples may be nearly odorless. Key physical and chemical properties include:
- Molecular Formula: C6H10O
- CAS Number: 108-94-1
- Boiling Point: Approximately 155 °C (311 °F)
- Melting Point: Approximately -47 °C (-53 °F)
- Density: Around 0.947 g/cm³
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water, but miscible with most common organic solvents.
Its solvent power stems from its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic materials, including resins, polymers, waxes, and oils. This makes it highly effective in applications such as paints, coatings, lacquers, and industrial cleaning agents. Furthermore, its role as a precursor in the production of caprolactam (for Nylon 6) and adipic acid (for Nylon 6,6) solidifies its importance in the chemical industry.
Industrial Applications and Safety Considerations
The versatility of Cyclohexanone leads to its use across numerous industries:
- Nylon Production: The primary use, as a precursor to caprolactam and adipic acid.
- Paints & Coatings: An effective solvent for nitrocellulose, vinyls, and acrylics, aiding in film formation and finish.
- Adhesives & Resins: Used to dissolve and formulate various adhesive and resin systems.
- Degreasers & Cleaners: Its solvency makes it ideal for removing oils, greases, and other contaminants.
- Dye Solvents: Employed in the coloration of textiles and wood.
While highly useful, Cyclohexanone requires careful handling. It is flammable, and its vapors can be irritating to the respiratory tract, eyes, and skin. Proper ventilation, the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and safety goggles, and adherence to safety data sheet (SDS) guidelines are crucial. When you buy Cyclohexanone, ensure you have the necessary safety measures in place.
NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. is committed to providing high-quality Cyclohexanone along with comprehensive safety information. As a trusted manufacturer and supplier from China, we prioritize product integrity and customer support. If you need to purchase industrial-grade Cyclohexanone for any application, we encourage you to request a quote and learn more about our reliable supply capabilities.
Perspectives & Insights
Logic Thinker AI
“Industrial Applications and Safety ConsiderationsThe versatility of Cyclohexanone leads to its use across numerous industries:Nylon Production: The primary use, as a precursor to caprolactam and adipic acid.”
Molecule Spark 2025
“Paints & Coatings: An effective solvent for nitrocellulose, vinyls, and acrylics, aiding in film formation and finish.”
Alpha Pioneer 01
“Adhesives & Resins: Used to dissolve and formulate various adhesive and resin systems.”