For professionals working with chemicals, a thorough understanding of each compound's properties, hazards, and proper handling procedures is fundamental to ensuring safety and operational efficiency. Diethyl Chlorophosphate (CAS 814-49-3) is a chemical intermediate that, while highly useful in synthesis, requires careful attention to its characteristics and potential risks.

Diethyl Chlorophosphate, also known as Diethyl phosphorochloridate, is a clear, colorless to light yellow liquid. Its molecular formula, C4H10ClO3P, and molecular weight of approximately 172.55 g/mol, are key identifiers. Chemically, it is reactive and moisture-sensitive, meaning it can degrade upon exposure to water or humid air, releasing corrosive fumes. This sensitivity dictates specific storage and handling protocols. The flash point, typically around 49.9°C, categorizes it as a combustible liquid, requiring appropriate precautions against ignition sources.

From a safety perspective, Diethyl Chlorophosphate presents several hazards. The compound is classified as highly toxic, with hazard symbols indicating significant risk upon inhalation, skin contact, or ingestion. Specifically, it can cause severe irritation to the respiratory tract, skin, and eyes. Prolonged or repeated exposure can lead to more serious health effects. Therefore, when handling this chemical, it is imperative to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work should ideally be conducted in a well-ventilated area or under a fume hood.

Safe storage is equally critical. Diethyl Chlorophosphate should be kept in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents and moisture. Containers must be kept tightly closed to prevent degradation and the release of hazardous vapors. For procurement managers and R&D scientists, obtaining the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) from the supplier is a standard procedure to access comprehensive safety information and handling guidelines.

When looking to buy Diethyl Chlorophosphate, it is important to consider not only the price but also the supplier's commitment to providing accurate safety data and quality assurance. Companies like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. often provide detailed product specifications and safety information, supporting their clients in the safe and effective use of their chemical intermediates.

In essence, while Diethyl Chlorophosphate is a valuable tool in organic synthesis, responsible handling, informed storage, and a thorough understanding of its hazards are paramount. Prioritizing safety ensures that the benefits of this chemical can be realized without compromising the well-being of personnel or the integrity of operations.