Giemsa stain, known by its CAS number 51811-82-6, is a foundational reagent in laboratories worldwide, renowned for its versatility and indispensable role in various biological and medical disciplines. Its ability to impart distinct colors to cellular structures makes it a critical tool, primarily utilized in cytogenetics and pathology for diagnosis and research. Understanding its broad spectrum of applications is key for any scientist or technician working with microscopic analysis.

One of the most significant applications of Giemsa stain lies within the field of cytogenetics. Researchers rely heavily on this stain for chromosome banding techniques, such as G-banding, C-banding, and R-banding. These methods reveal characteristic banding patterns on chromosomes, which are essential for identifying structural abnormalities like translocations, deletions, and inversions. Accurate karyotyping, a cornerstone of genetic diagnostics and research, heavily depends on the clarity and consistency provided by high-quality Giemsa stain. When you buy this stain, you are investing in precise genetic insights.

In the domain of pathology, Giemsa stain is particularly vital for the diagnosis of infectious diseases, most notably malaria. The stain differentially colors the nucleus and cytoplasm of blood cells and parasites, allowing for the clear visualization and identification of Plasmodium species within erythrocytes. This capability is crucial for timely and accurate treatment of malaria patients. Beyond malaria, Giemsa stain is also employed in the identification of other parasites and microorganisms in tissue samples and smears, aiding in comprehensive histopathological diagnoses.

Furthermore, Giemsa stain is a standard for routine hematological and histological staining. It allows for the differentiation of various blood cell types in peripheral blood smears, bone marrow aspirates, and other tissue samples. This is fundamental for diagnosing hematological disorders, evaluating inflammatory responses, and assessing tissue morphology. The ability to buy Giemsa stain from reliable manufacturers ensures that these routine diagnostic procedures are consistently accurate.

In summary, Giemsa stain (CAS 51811-82-6) is a versatile and powerful staining agent with applications spanning from intricate cytogenetic analysis to critical pathological diagnoses. Its consistent performance makes it a staple in laboratories globally. For those looking to purchase this essential reagent, seeking a reputable Giemsa stain manufacturer ensures the quality and reliability needed for impactful scientific work.