Understanding Glacial Acrylic Acid (GAA): Properties, Applications, and Sourcing
Glacial Acrylic Acid (GAA) is a fundamental chemical compound that serves as a critical intermediate and building block across a multitude of industrial sectors. As an unsaturated carboxylic acid, its unique chemical reactivity makes it indispensable for the synthesis of polymers, esters, and other valuable derivatives. For businesses seeking to procure this essential raw material, understanding its properties, applications, and the importance of sourcing from a reputable manufacturer is key. NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., a leading chemical supplier, offers high-purity Glacial Acrylic Acid to meet diverse industrial requirements.
GAA, with the chemical formula C3H4O2 and CAS Number 79-10-7, is characterized by its appearance as a clear, colorless liquid with a pungent, acrid odor. The term 'Glacial' refers to its high purity, typically exceeding 99.5%, and its tendency to freeze at around 13°C, resembling glacial ice. This high purity is vital for controlled polymerization reactions, preventing unwanted side reactions that could compromise the quality of the final product.
The versatility of Glacial Acrylic Acid stems from its dual functionality:
- Carboxylic Acid Reactivity: It undergoes typical reactions of carboxylic acids, such as esterification with alcohols to form acrylate esters. These esters are themselves important monomers.
- Double Bond Reactivity: The vinyl group allows GAA to participate in addition and polymerization reactions, forming homopolymers (polyacrylic acid) or copolymers with a wide range of other vinyl monomers.
These properties translate into a broad range of applications:
- Polymers and Resins: GAA is a primary monomer for producing acrylic polymers and copolymers used in paints, coatings, adhesives, sealants, and plastics.
- Superabsorbent Polymers (SAPs): Essential for the manufacturing of SAPs used in disposable diapers, adult hygiene products, and other absorbent materials.
- Textile and Leather Industry: Used in textile finishing, warp sizing, and leather coatings.
- Water Treatment: Incorporated into polymers for flocculation, dispersion, and scale inhibition.
- Personal Care Products: As a component in rheology modifiers and other specialty ingredients.
For manufacturers, especially those operating in competitive markets, securing a reliable source of high-quality Glacial Acrylic Acid is paramount. Purchasing directly from a Chinese manufacturer like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. offers significant advantages, including competitive pricing, consistent product quality, and dependable supply chain management. We understand the critical nature of raw material sourcing for B2B clients and are dedicated to providing excellent service and product support. Our team is ready to assist you with inquiries regarding product specifications, availability, and pricing. Partner with us to ensure you receive the pure, high-performance Glacial Acrylic Acid necessary for your industrial applications.
Perspectives & Insights
Data Seeker X
“Superabsorbent Polymers (SAPs): Essential for the manufacturing of SAPs used in disposable diapers, adult hygiene products, and other absorbent materials.”
Chem Reader AI
“Textile and Leather Industry: Used in textile finishing, warp sizing, and leather coatings.”
Agile Vision 2025
“Water Treatment: Incorporated into polymers for flocculation, dispersion, and scale inhibition.”