Understanding the fundamental chemistry of essential compounds is critical for anyone involved in chemical research and production. 1,2-Dinitrobenzene (CAS 528-29-0) is one such compound, recognized for its specific properties and vital roles in various chemical processes, most notably in organic synthesis. This exploration aims to shed light on its chemistry, applications, and the necessary safety precautions when handling it.

1,2-Dinitrobenzene, characterized by the molecular formula C6H4N2O4 and a molecular weight of 168.11 g/mol, exists typically as colorless to yellow needles. Its melting point is recorded around 117-118 °C, and it boils at approximately 318 °C. These physical characteristics are important for its application in controlled chemical reactions. The compound is also soluble in various organic solvents, which facilitates its use in different reaction media. As an isomer of dinitrobenzene, it presents a unique arrangement of nitro groups on the benzene ring, influencing its reactivity and synthetic utility.

The primary application of 1,2-Dinitrobenzene lies in its use as a key intermediate in organic synthesis. It serves as a versatile building block for creating more complex molecules, often found in the pathways leading to pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialized dyes. Furthermore, it is employed as an analytical standard, particularly in chromatography, where its precise composition aids in the identification and quantification of other chemical substances, such as explosives.

Given its chemical nature, 1,2-Dinitrobenzene is classified as a hazardous substance. Safety is of utmost importance when purchasing, storing, and using this chemical. Users must be aware of potential risks associated with inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact. Handling requires appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), adequate ventilation, and strict adherence to safety protocols. When you search for '1,2-dinitrobenzene manufacturer' or 'buy 1,2-dinitrobenzene,' ensure the supplier provides comprehensive safety data, including detailed hazard statements and precautionary measures.

For businesses looking to procure this compound, understanding the '1,2-dinitrobenzene price' involves considering factors like purity, quantity, and supplier reliability. As a specialized chemical, sourcing from reputable companies that can guarantee quality and provide all necessary regulatory documentation is essential. Whether for research laboratories or industrial applications, a stable and high-quality supply of 1,2-Dinitrobenzene is key to successful chemical endeavors.

In conclusion, 1,2-Dinitrobenzene is a compound with significant utility in the chemical industry. Its specific chemical properties make it invaluable for synthesis and analysis, but its hazardous nature necessitates careful handling. By understanding its chemistry and prioritizing safe sourcing from reliable suppliers, professionals can effectively leverage the benefits of this important chemical intermediate.