2-Chloroethanol (CAS 107-07-3) is a chemical compound that warrants thorough understanding for anyone involved in its handling or application within industrial settings. This colorless, transparent liquid, with a typical purity of 99% minimum, serves as a fundamental intermediate and solvent across various manufacturing sectors. Understanding its properties, safety protocols, and application scope is crucial for efficient and safe utilization.

Physically, 2-Chloroethanol presents as a liquid, a characteristic confirmed by its specified boiling range and density. Its chemical reactivity stems from the presence of both a hydroxyl group and a chlorine atom, making it a versatile reactant in organic synthesis. This dual functionality allows it to participate in a range of chemical transformations, leading to its application in the synthesis of numerous downstream products.

The primary industrial uses of 2-Chloroethanol are diverse. It is a key component in the manufacturing of ethylene oxide, a large-volume chemical used in a myriad of products. Its role extends to the production of synthetic rubber, where it contributes to the cross-linking and vulcanization processes. The dyestuff industry also utilizes it in the synthesis of coloring agents. Critically, it serves as a vital intermediate in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries, contributing to the creation of medicines and crop protection chemicals.

When considering the procurement of 2-Chloroethanol, attention to detail regarding its specifications is paramount. Manufacturers typically provide detailed technical data, including assay (e.g., ≥ 99.0%), boiling range, moisture content, and free acid levels. Adherence to quality standards like USP, BP, EP, and FCC may be necessary depending on the end application, particularly in pharmaceuticals.

Safety considerations are also critical when working with 2-Chloroethanol. Due to its chemical nature, it can be hazardous if not handled properly. Industrial users must consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for comprehensive information on handling, storage, and personal protective equipment (PPE). Proper ventilation, containment, and emergency procedures are essential to mitigate risks.

For businesses looking to source 2-Chloroethanol, partnering with a reliable manufacturer and supplier is key. Many companies turn to established chemical producers in China, benefiting from competitive pricing and large-scale production capabilities. The ability to buy directly from a manufacturer often ensures better control over quality and supply consistency. Understanding the market and seeking quotes from trusted suppliers can help in securing the best possible terms for this essential chemical intermediate.

In summary, 2-Chloroethanol (CAS 107-07-3) is a vital chemical with broad industrial relevance. A thorough grasp of its properties, applications, and safety requirements, coupled with strategic sourcing from qualified manufacturers, ensures its effective and responsible use in chemical production.