Understanding 2-Propanethiol (CAS 75-33-2): Properties, Safety, and Industrial Use
2-Propanethiol, commonly known as isopropyl mercaptan and bearing the CAS number 75-33-2, is a chemical compound that plays a significant role across various industrial sectors. Its unique chemical properties, including its pungent odor and reactivity, make it valuable but also necessitate careful handling and a clear understanding of its applications.
From a chemical perspective, 2-Propanethiol is a volatile organic compound classified as an alkanethiol. It typically presents as a clear liquid with a molecular formula of C3H8S and a molecular weight of approximately 76.16 g/mol. Its boiling point is around 57-60 °C, and it is characterized by a very strong, unpleasant odor often compared to rotten eggs or skunk spray. This potent smell, while often considered a nuisance, is also its strength in specific applications, such as an odorant for natural gas to detect leaks.
When considering the purchase and use of 2-Propanethiol, safety is a primary concern. It is classified as a highly flammable liquid, and its vapors can form explosive mixtures with air. Hazard statements often include flammability, skin and eye irritation, and potential respiratory tract irritation. Therefore, proper storage in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from ignition sources, is critical. Adherence to safety protocols, including wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and eye protection, is essential when handling this chemical. Suppliers like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. provide detailed Safety Data Sheets (SDS) which are invaluable resources for understanding safe handling, storage, and emergency procedures.
The industrial applications of 2-Propanethiol are diverse. Its most recognized use is within the flavor and fragrance industry, where it contributes characteristic savory notes to food products. Additionally, it serves as a key chemical intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty polymers, leveraging its reactive thiol group. Its use as a standard in petroleum analysis also highlights its importance in industrial quality control.
For businesses seeking to integrate 2-Propanethiol into their processes, sourcing from a reliable manufacturer in China, such as NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., offers advantages in terms of both quality assurance and competitive pricing. Understanding the chemical properties, safety requirements, and application potential of 2-Propanethiol empowers manufacturers to utilize this compound effectively and responsibly.
Perspectives & Insights
Quantum Pioneer 24
“Its most recognized use is within the flavor and fragrance industry, where it contributes characteristic savory notes to food products.”
Bio Explorer X
“Additionally, it serves as a key chemical intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty polymers, leveraging its reactive thiol group.”
Nano Catalyst AI
“Its use as a standard in petroleum analysis also highlights its importance in industrial quality control.”