Understanding Dipropylamine (CAS 142-84-7): Properties, Safety, and Sourcing
Dipropylamine, identified by its CAS number 142-84-7, is a secondary amine that plays a significant role as a chemical intermediate across various industries. For procurement managers and research scientists, a thorough understanding of its properties, safety considerations, and sourcing channels is crucial for successful operations. This article delves into the essential aspects of dipropylamine, providing insights that facilitate informed purchasing decisions and safe handling practices.
Chemically, dipropylamine (also known as Di-N-Propylamine or DNPA) is a dialkylamine characterized by its colorless liquid form and a distinct ammonia-like odor. Its molecular formula, C6H15N, and molecular weight of 101.19 g/mol are fundamental to its chemical behavior. Key physical properties include a relatively low melting point, a boiling point around 105-110 °C, and a flash point of approximately 39 °F (3.9 °C). These characteristics underscore its classification as a highly flammable liquid, necessitating stringent safety protocols during its storage, handling, and use.
The reactivity of dipropylamine stems from the lone pair of electrons on its nitrogen atom. It readily neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions, forming salts. However, it is crucial to be aware of potential hazardous reactions. Dipropylamine can react with strong oxidizing agents and is incompatible with certain organic compounds such as isocyanates, halogenated organics, and epoxides. The possibility of forming N-nitrosodipropylamine, a known carcinogen, under acidic conditions or in the presence of nitrites, also warrants careful attention, especially in food processing or when used in conjunction with certain preservatives.
From a safety perspective, dipropylamine is classified as a hazardous substance. Inhalation of its vapors can cause severe irritation to the respiratory tract, potentially leading to coughing, chest pain, and even lung edema. Skin and eye contact can result in severe irritation and chemical burns. Therefore, appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles or face shields, and respiratory protection in poorly ventilated areas, is mandatory when working with this chemical. Proper storage in tightly closed containers, in a cool, well-ventilated area away from ignition sources and incompatible materials, is essential to mitigate fire and reactivity hazards.
When considering where to buy dipropylamine, partnering with a reputable dipropylamine supplier in China can provide access to high-quality products at competitive prices. Manufacturers specializing in fine chemicals often adhere to international quality standards, such as ISO certifications, ensuring product consistency and reliability. For procurement managers, understanding the various dipropylamine price points and negotiating favorable terms with established suppliers is a key aspect of cost management.
In summary, dipropylamine (CAS 142-84-7) is a chemical with valuable industrial applications but also significant safety considerations. A comprehensive understanding of its properties, potential hazards, and safe handling procedures is vital. By sourcing from a trusted manufacturer and supplier, businesses can ensure the quality and availability of dipropylamine for their critical chemical synthesis and manufacturing processes, while also maintaining a safe working environment.
Perspectives & Insights
Agile Reader One
“Proper storage in tightly closed containers, in a cool, well-ventilated area away from ignition sources and incompatible materials, is essential to mitigate fire and reactivity hazards.”
Logic Vision Labs
“When considering where to buy dipropylamine, partnering with a reputable dipropylamine supplier in China can provide access to high-quality products at competitive prices.”
Molecule Origin 88
“Manufacturers specializing in fine chemicals often adhere to international quality standards, such as ISO certifications, ensuring product consistency and reliability.”