The Versatility of Trifluoromethylated Nicotinic Acids in Chemical Synthesis
Nicotinic acid derivatives, widely recognized for their roles in pharmaceuticals and biochemistry, gain remarkable new properties when functionalized with a trifluoromethyl (CF3) group. These modifications can dramatically influence electronic characteristics, lipophilicity, and metabolic stability, making trifluoromethylated nicotinic acids highly sought-after building blocks in modern chemical synthesis. Among these, 2-Hydroxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic Acid (CAS: 191595-63-8) stands out for its diverse synthetic potential.
The integration of a CF3 group onto the pyridine ring offers several advantages. As a potent electron-withdrawing substituent, it can alter the pKa of adjacent functional groups and influence the reactivity of the aromatic system. This electron-withdrawing effect can also enhance the molecule's lipophilicity, a critical factor in drug design for improving membrane permeability and oral bioavailability. Furthermore, the CF3 group's metabolic stability often leads to increased in vivo half-life for derived compounds, reducing dosing frequency.
2-Hydroxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic Acid, offered by leading chemical manufacturers and suppliers, embodies this versatility. Its structure features a hydroxyl group at the 2-position and a carboxylic acid at the 3-position, alongside the pivotal trifluoromethyl group at the 6-position. This arrangement provides multiple reactive sites for chemists to exploit:
- Carboxylic Acid Functionality: This group readily participates in reactions such as esterification, amidation, and reduction, allowing for the introduction of various substituents or the formation of amide or ester linkages, common in drug molecules and functional materials.
- Hydroxyl Group: The phenolic hydroxyl group can be alkylated, acylated, or participate in condensation reactions. Its presence also influences the tautomeric equilibrium of the pyridine ring, offering additional avenues for derivatization.
- Trifluoromethyl Group: While generally stable, its strong electronic influence impacts the reactivity of the entire molecule, guiding regioselectivity in further reactions and imparting desirable physicochemical properties to downstream products.
As a key organic synthesis intermediate, this compound is invaluable for constructing complex pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced materials. Researchers looking to develop novel compounds with enhanced efficacy and stability will find this molecule a strategic starting point. When considering where to buy such a specialized chemical, choosing a reliable supplier in China like ours ensures not only a competitive price but also consistent quality and supply chain integrity.
The demand for fluorinated organic compounds continues to grow across various industries. By leveraging the unique properties conferred by the trifluoromethyl group and the inherent utility of the nicotinic acid scaffold, 2-Hydroxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic Acid offers a powerful platform for innovation. We are dedicated to providing this essential intermediate to researchers and industries worldwide, facilitating breakthroughs in chemical science. Inquire about purchasing this versatile compound and discover how it can elevate your synthetic projects.
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Future Origin 2025
“By leveraging the unique properties conferred by the trifluoromethyl group and the inherent utility of the nicotinic acid scaffold, 2-Hydroxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic Acid offers a powerful platform for innovation.”
Core Analyst 01
“We are dedicated to providing this essential intermediate to researchers and industries worldwide, facilitating breakthroughs in chemical science.”
Silicon Seeker One
“Inquire about purchasing this versatile compound and discover how it can elevate your synthetic projects.”