In the intricate world of chemical ecology, pheromones represent a fascinating class of compounds that mediate communication between organisms. Among these, Cis-9-Tricosene (CAS 27519-02-4) holds a prominent position, particularly for its role as a highly effective insect attractant. As a manufacturer and supplier of fine chemicals, understanding the scientific underpinnings of Cis-9-Tricosene is crucial to its effective application in pest control. This article explores the synthesis, properties, and scientific utility of this vital compound.

Chemical Synthesis and Properties

The production of Cis-9-Tricosene involves sophisticated organic synthesis techniques. While natural synthesis occurs within insects, industrial production relies on controlled chemical reactions to create the precise molecular structure required for optimal activity. Key aspects of its synthesis aim to ensure the correct stereochemistry (the cis configuration of the double bond) and high purity. Our manufacturing processes are designed to achieve this, typically resulting in a clear, water-white to amber liquid with a purity of 95% or more.

The molecular formula of Cis-9-Tricosene is C23H46, with a molecular weight of 322.61. Its physical properties, such as its liquid state at room temperature and miscibility with common organic solvents like hexane, make it easy to formulate into various pest control products. The CAS number 27519-02-4 serves as a universal identifier, essential for researchers and industrial chemists when specifying or sourcing the compound.

Mechanism of Action: The Pheromonal Lure

Cis-9-Tricosene's efficacy stems from its function as a sex pheromone for house flies (Musca domestica). Insects possess highly specialized olfactory receptors that detect specific pheromone molecules. When released into the environment, Cis-9-Tricosene mimics the natural signal produced by female flies, attracting males. Conversely, it can also be used to attract females in certain contexts. This specific targeting is what makes it such a valuable tool:

  • Targeted Attraction: It specifically draws house flies, minimizing impact on non-target insects.
  • Behavioral Manipulation: It triggers a strong behavioral response, guiding the insects towards a desired location.
  • Synergistic Effects: When combined with insecticides, it concentrates the pest population, increasing the probability of contact with the active agent.

Scientific Applications and Research

Beyond its direct use in commercial pest control, Cis-9-Tricosene is a subject of ongoing scientific research. Scientists utilize it in studies of insect behavior, olfactory receptor function, and chemical ecology. For researchers in entomology and biochemistry, obtaining high-purity Cis-9-Tricosene from reliable suppliers is crucial for experimental accuracy. Its role in understanding insect communication can lead to the development of even more innovative and sustainable pest management strategies in the future.

Our commitment as a manufacturer extends to supporting this scientific endeavor. By providing well-characterized, high-purity Cis-9-Tricosene, we enable researchers and formulators to explore new applications and refine existing ones. Whether you are looking to buy for large-scale pest control operations or for detailed laboratory research, our capabilities as a supplier ensure you receive a product backed by scientific understanding and rigorous quality control. We invite you to learn more about our manufacturing processes and how we can support your specific needs with this potent insect attractant.