In the realm of fine chemicals, intermediates with specific functional groups are invaluable for constructing complex molecules. 3-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline (CAS 2822-50-6) stands out due to its unique combination of a nitro group, an amine group, and a trifluoromethoxy substituent on an aromatic ring. This article delves into the chemical properties and diverse synthesis applications of this compound, highlighting its importance for chemical manufacturers and research scientists.

Chemical Properties of 3-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline
Understanding the physical and chemical characteristics of 3-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline is essential for its effective utilization:

  • Molecular Formula and Weight: C7H5F3N2O3, with a molecular weight of 222.12 g/mol.
  • Appearance: Typically found as a light brown to brown solid.
  • Melting Point: Ranges from 90-92°C, indicating a stable solid at room temperature.
  • Boiling Point: Approximately 300°C at 760mm Hg, suggesting it is suitable for processes requiring elevated temperatures.
  • Flash Point: Greater than 110°C (>230°F), signifying relatively low flammability risk under normal conditions.
  • Density: Recorded at 1.543 g/cm³.
  • Purity: Commonly supplied at 98% purity, critical for reproducible synthetic outcomes.

The presence of the electron-withdrawing nitro and trifluoromethoxy groups significantly influences the reactivity of the aniline moiety, making it a versatile reactant in electrophilic aromatic substitution, nucleophilic reactions, and other organic transformations.

Synthesis Applications
The structural features of 3-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline lend themselves to a variety of sophisticated chemical syntheses:

1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates:
This compound is a key building block for synthesizing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The trifluoromethoxy group can enhance lipophilicity and metabolic stability in drug candidates, while the nitro and amine groups provide versatile points for further functionalization. Researchers often buy this intermediate from reliable chemical suppliers to develop novel therapeutics. For example, it can be reduced to the corresponding diamine or diazotized for coupling reactions.

2. Agrochemicals:
In the agrochemical industry, similar to pharmaceuticals, fluorinated compounds often exhibit enhanced biological activity and persistence. 3-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline can be used in the synthesis of herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides. Manufacturers seeking to innovate in crop protection may source this intermediate to develop next-generation agricultural products. Exploring this compound as a starting material for novel pesticides can offer significant advantages.

3. Specialty Chemicals and Materials:
Beyond pharma and agro, this aniline derivative can be incorporated into the synthesis of dyes, pigments, and advanced materials where its specific electronic or physical properties are advantageous. The trifluoromethoxy group, in particular, can impart unique characteristics to polymers or functional materials.

Procurement and Sourcing
For businesses looking to buy 3-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline, identifying a dependable manufacturer or supplier is paramount. Companies like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. specialize in providing high-purity intermediates like this one. When evaluating a supplier, always look for detailed product specifications, safety data, and a consistent supply chain. Purchasing this chemical intermediate supports innovation across multiple chemical sectors, making it a strategic investment for any research-driven organization.

In summary, 3-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline (CAS 2822-50-6) is a chemically significant intermediate whose properties make it indispensable for modern synthesis. Its applications span critical industries, and sourcing it from reputable manufacturers ensures the quality and efficacy required for cutting-edge chemical development.