For chemists and material scientists, a deep understanding of a chemical compound's profile is fundamental to its effective utilization. 5-Bromovaleric Acid (CAS 2067-33-6) is one such compound, a versatile halogenated carboxylic acid that serves as a critical intermediate in numerous chemical syntheses. This article delves into its chemical characteristics, physical properties, and diverse applications.

5-Bromovaleric Acid, with the molecular formula C5H9BrO2, is a linear C5 molecule featuring a terminal bromine atom and a terminal carboxylic acid group. This bifunctional nature is the key to its broad utility. Physically, it typically presents as a yellow powder, with a reported melting point in the range of 38-40°C. Its boiling point is approximately 142-145°C at reduced pressure, and it possesses a flash point around 114.4°C, indicating moderate flammability. These properties are crucial for chemists when designing reaction conditions, handling, and storage protocols.

The reactivity of 5-Bromovaleric Acid stems from its two functional groups. The bromine atom is an excellent leaving group, making the molecule susceptible to nucleophilic substitution reactions (SN2). This allows for the introduction of various nucleophiles, such as amines, thiols, or alkoxides, thereby extending the carbon chain or incorporating new functionalities. The carboxylic acid group can participate in reactions like esterification, amidation, salt formation, or reduction to an alcohol. This dual reactivity makes it an ideal building block for constructing more complex organic structures.

In terms of applications, 5-Bromovaleric Acid is particularly valued in the pharmaceutical industry as an intermediate for synthesizing Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs). It also finds use in the agrochemical sector and in the broader field of fine chemical manufacturing as a key precursor. For professionals looking to buy 5-Bromovaleric Acid, understanding these applications helps in assessing its suitability for their specific project needs. Securing a reliable supply from a reputable 5-Bromovaleric Acid manufacturer is essential for consistent results.

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