For chemists and material scientists engaged in research and development, a deep understanding of a chemical compound's profile is fundamental to successful innovation. Prop-1-ene-1,3-sultone, identified by CAS 21806-61-1, offers a compelling chemical profile that supports its use in advanced synthesis pathways. This article provides a detailed look at its properties, structure, and potential for novel applications.

Prop-1-ene-1,3-sultone, also known by synonyms such as 5H-1,2-Oxathiole, 2,2-dioxide, is a cyclic sulfonate ester. Its molecular formula is C3H4O3S, with a molecular weight of 120.13 g/mol. Key physical properties include its appearance as a white solid and a melting point typically ranging from 82-83°C. From a physicochemical perspective, data such as its LogP value (-0.79) and Polar Surface Area (51.75 Ų) offer insights into its behavior in solution and its potential for membrane permeability, which are critical parameters in drug design and material science.

Structurally, the compound features a six-membered ring containing sulfur and oxygen atoms, with an exocyclic double bond. This structure imparts specific reactivity, making it a valuable electrophile in various organic reactions. Researchers often leverage its ability to introduce specific functional groups or to act as a key intermediate in the construction of more complex molecules, such as those found in pharmaceuticals and organic electronics.

The compound's role as an intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, particularly for heterocyclic compounds, is well-established. Furthermore, its potential application as an electrolyte additive in lithium-ion batteries highlights its utility in materials science, where its electrochemical properties can be exploited to improve device performance. Researchers seeking to buy Prop-1-ene-1,3-sultone for experimental purposes can find reliable sources from chemical suppliers who provide detailed product specifications and analytical data.