In the demanding landscape of pharmaceutical research and manufacturing, a deep understanding of chemical intermediates' properties is crucial for successful synthesis and formulation. 2-[(2-Methoxyphenoxy)methyl]oxirane (CAS 2210-74-4), commonly known as Guaiacol Glycidyl Ether, is a prime example of such a critical intermediate, primarily used in the production of APIs like Ranolazine and Moprolol.

Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Guaiacol Glycidyl Ether

Guaiacol Glycidyl Ether presents a unique combination of an epoxide ring and a guaiacol ether functional group, rendering it highly reactive and valuable in organic synthesis. Its physical characteristics include:

  • Appearance: Typically supplied as an off-white crystalline powder or a colorless liquid. This versatility in form allows for flexibility in different synthesis protocols.
  • Purity: Pharmaceutical applications demand high purity, with standards usually set at 98.0% or higher. Reliable manufacturers ensure this level of purity through rigorous quality control.
  • Melting Point: Reported in the range of 33-36°C, indicating its solid state at standard room temperatures.
  • Boiling Point: Approximately 265.3°C at 760 mmHg, though specific values can vary slightly depending on purity and measurement conditions.
  • Solubility: It is generally soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform and methanol, which are common in pharmaceutical synthesis processes.

Reactivity and Application in Synthesis

The epoxide group within 2-[(2-Methoxyphenoxy)methyl]oxirane is highly reactive, making it an excellent electrophile for nucleophilic ring-opening reactions. This property is fundamental to its role as an intermediate:

  • Nucleophilic Attack: Amines, alcohols, and other nucleophiles can readily attack the epoxide ring, forming new carbon-nitrogen, carbon-oxygen, or carbon-carbon bonds.
  • Building Block for APIs: In the synthesis of Ranolazine, the epoxide undergoes reactions that build the complex molecular structure required for its anti-anginal activity. Similarly, its incorporation into Moprolol's structure is key to its beta-blocking efficacy.
  • Controlled Reaction Conditions: While reactive, Guaiacol Glycidyl Ether can be handled and reacted under controlled conditions, often with the use of specific catalysts or solvents to direct the reaction pathway efficiently.

Procurement Considerations for Quality Assurance

For procurement managers and R&D scientists, understanding these chemical properties is essential when purchasing 2-[(2-Methoxyphenoxy)methyl]oxirane. Ensuring that the supplier can consistently provide material that meets these specifications, particularly regarding purity and physical form, is paramount. We specialize in supplying high-quality pharmaceutical intermediates like Guaiacol Glycidyl Ether to meet the rigorous demands of the pharmaceutical industry. We invite inquiries from potential B2B customers looking to buy this essential chemical, ensuring you receive material that aligns with your exact synthesis requirements.