2-Fluorophenol is a versatile aromatic compound that serves as a vital intermediate in numerous chemical synthesis applications. Its unique molecular structure, featuring a fluorine atom ortho to the hydroxyl group on a benzene ring, bestows upon it specific reactivity patterns that are highly sought after in organic chemistry. For chemists and researchers, understanding these properties is key to unlocking its full potential.

The fundamental chemical identity of 2-Fluorophenol is captured by its CAS number: 367-12-4. Physically, it is often described as a colourless to light yellow crystal or liquid, with a density of 1.256 and a boiling point typically around 171-172°C. Its molecular formula, C6H5FO, and molecular weight of 112.10200 highlight its straightforward yet potent structure. These physical and chemical properties, including a flash point of 116°F and an index of refraction of 1.511, make it a manageable and effective reagent in laboratory and industrial settings.

The primary utility of 2-Fluorophenol lies in its role as an organic synthesis intermediate. The presence of the fluorine atom can significantly influence the electron density of the aromatic ring, impacting electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. This makes it an ideal precursor for introducing fluorine into more complex organic molecules, a strategy widely employed in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Furthermore, the hydroxyl group offers a site for various derivatization reactions, allowing for the construction of diverse chemical scaffolds.

When considering where to buy 2-Fluorophenol, prospective clients often look for manufacturers who can guarantee a high assay, such as the stated ≥99.0% purity. This level of purity is crucial for ensuring predictable reaction outcomes and minimizing unwanted side reactions. For those in need of this important chemical, inquiring about pricing from reliable suppliers and manufacturers in China, like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD., is a practical step. Understanding the product's specifications and applications will help researchers and formulators effectively integrate 2-Fluorophenol into their synthesis strategies, thereby advancing their projects.