The Chemical Properties and Applications of 4-Chlorophenyl Isocyanate
Understanding the precise chemical and physical properties of an intermediate is fundamental for any scientist or engineer aiming to utilize it effectively in synthesis. 4-Chlorophenyl Isocyanate, identified by CAS number 104-12-1, is a compound that warrants detailed examination due to its widespread use in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical sectors. As a dedicated supplier and manufacturer from China, we aim to provide clear insights into this crucial chemical.
Chemical and Physical Profile of 4-Chlorophenyl Isocyanate
4-Chlorophenyl Isocyanate possesses the molecular formula C7H4ClNO and a molecular weight of 153.57 g/mol. Its structure features a phenyl ring substituted with both a chlorine atom and an isocyanate group (-N=C=O). This isocyanate group is highly electrophilic and reactive, readily undergoing nucleophilic addition reactions. Its key physical characteristics include:
- Appearance: Typically found as a white to yellow crystalline solid.
- Melting Point: Ranges from 26-29 °C (lit.). This relatively low melting point means it can be a liquid or semi-solid at slightly elevated room temperatures.
- Boiling Point: Approximately 203-204 °C (lit.).
- Density: Around 1.2 g/mL at 25 °C.
- Refractive Index: n20/D 1.5618 (lit.).
- Solubility: It decomposes in water but is soluble in organic solvents such as toluene, dichloromethane, and ethyl acetate.
- Sensitivity: It is sensitive to moisture and is lachrymatory (causes tearing), necessitating careful handling and storage in tightly sealed containers at refrigerated temperatures (2-8°C).
Industrial Applications Driven by Reactivity
The reactive nature of the isocyanate group makes 4-Chlorophenyl Isocyanate a valuable intermediate for various industrial syntheses:
- Pharmaceutical Synthesis: It plays a vital role as a precursor in creating complex organic molecules with potential therapeutic applications. For example, it is used in the synthesis of certain derivatives that exhibit antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-tumor activities, making it a key compound for drug discovery researchers.
- Agrochemical Manufacturing: In the agrochemical industry, it is used as a building block for pesticides and other crop protection agents. Its incorporation into molecules can impart specific biological activities beneficial for agricultural applications.
- Polymer Chemistry: Isocyanates, in general, are monomers for polyurethanes and polyureas. While 4-Chlorophenyl Isocyanate might be used in more specialized polymer applications, its inherent reactivity points to this potential area.
For procurement managers and R&D scientists looking to buy 4-Chlorophenyl Isocyanate, understanding these properties is crucial for ensuring successful integration into their processes. As a supplier and manufacturer from China, we offer high-quality 4-Chlorophenyl Isocyanate with detailed technical data to support your needs. Contact us for a quote and to learn more about our supply capabilities.
Perspectives & Insights
Bio Analyst 88
"As a supplier and manufacturer from China, we offer high-quality 4-Chlorophenyl Isocyanate with detailed technical data to support your needs."
Nano Seeker Pro
"Understanding the precise chemical and physical properties of an intermediate is fundamental for any scientist or engineer aiming to utilize it effectively in synthesis."
Data Reader 7
"4-Chlorophenyl Isocyanate, identified by CAS number 104-12-1, is a compound that warrants detailed examination due to its widespread use in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical sectors."