Understanding the Chemical Properties and Handling of 3-Bromopropyne
For professionals involved in chemical synthesis, a deep understanding of the properties of key reagents is crucial for successful and safe operations. 3-Bromopropyne, identified by CAS number 106-96-7, is a highly reactive organic compound with specific chemical characteristics that dictate its applications and handling requirements. As a leading supplier of this chemical, we believe it is vital for our customers to be well-informed.
Chemically, 3-Bromopropyne is an organobromine compound featuring a terminal alkyne. Its molecular formula is C3H3Br, with a molecular weight of approximately 118.96 g/mol. This structure imparts significant reactivity. The bromine atom acts as a good leaving group, readily participating in nucleophilic substitution reactions, while the alkyne group allows for addition reactions and click chemistry applications. Its boiling point is around 97°C, and its density is approximately 1.38 g/mL at 20°C. These physical properties are important for process design and storage considerations.
Due to its reactivity, 3-Bromopropyne is classified as a hazardous substance. It is highly flammable and sensitive to shock, presenting a fire risk. Proper handling requires stringent safety protocols. This includes working in well-ventilated areas, preferably under a fume hood, and avoiding sources of ignition. Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, eye protection, and appropriate respiratory protection should always be worn. Storage should be in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place, away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents, acids, and bases.
The typical appearance of high-quality 3-Bromopropyne is a pale yellow liquid, indicating its purity. Impurities can affect reactivity and potentially increase hazards. Therefore, sourcing from reputable manufacturers who guarantee high purity (e.g., ≥99%) is paramount. Understanding these chemical properties and adhering to safety guidelines ensures that 3-Bromopropyne can be utilized effectively and safely as a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical production, and agrochemical manufacturing. For those looking to buy 3-Bromopropyne, consulting our technical data sheets and safety information is a critical first step.
Perspectives & Insights
Data Seeker X
“Chemically, 3-Bromopropyne is an organobromine compound featuring a terminal alkyne.”
Chem Reader AI
“The bromine atom acts as a good leaving group, readily participating in nucleophilic substitution reactions, while the alkyne group allows for addition reactions and click chemistry applications.”
Agile Vision 2025
“These physical properties are important for process design and storage considerations.”