For chemists and product formulators, a thorough understanding of a chemical's properties and safe handling is fundamental to its successful application. Tert-Butyl Isocyanate, identified by CAS 1609-86-5, is a prime example of a highly useful yet reactive organic intermediate. As a dedicated manufacturer and supplier of fine chemicals, we provide essential insights into this compound's characteristics.

Tert-Butyl Isocyanate (C5H9NO) is a clear, colorless liquid with a sharp, pungent odor. Its chemical structure features a tert-butyl group attached to an isocyanate functional group. This isocyanate moiety is highly electrophilic and readily reacts with nucleophiles, making it a versatile building block in organic synthesis. Key physical properties include a boiling point range of 85-86°C and a flash point of 24°F (-4°C), classifying it as a flammable liquid. Its density is approximately 0.868 g/mL at 25°C.

The reactivity profile of tert-Butyl Isocyanate is critical for its application. It reacts vigorously with moisture, alcohols, amines, and other protic compounds. For instance, reaction with water can lead to the formation of tert-butylamine and carbon dioxide. This sensitivity to moisture necessitates careful handling and storage in tightly sealed containers, preferably under an inert atmosphere, to maintain purity and prevent degradation. When you buy tert-Butyl Isocyanate, ensure it is supplied with appropriate stabilizers if needed for extended shelf life.

Safety considerations are paramount. Tert-Butyl Isocyanate is classified as a hazardous substance, requiring strict adherence to safety protocols. It is toxic by inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact, and can cause severe burns. Appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, eye protection, and respiratory protection, should always be used when handling this chemical. Adequate ventilation in laboratory or production environments is also essential to minimize exposure to vapors. Always consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided by your supplier for detailed handling and emergency procedures.

The primary applications for tert-Butyl Isocyanate lie in its role as a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its ability to form stable linkages like ureas and carbamates makes it indispensable in constructing complex organic molecules. Researchers and formulators often seek to buy this compound for its utility in creating novel therapeutic agents or crop protection chemicals. Sourcing from a reliable manufacturer in China ensures access to high-purity material, often at a competitive price point, facilitating both research and commercial production.

In essence, tert-Butyl Isocyanate (CAS 1609-86-5) is a potent chemical reagent whose utility is matched by its reactivity. Understanding its chemical properties, managing its moisture sensitivity, and prioritizing safety are key to its successful integration into your synthetic processes. We, as a dedicated supplier, are committed to providing not only high-quality tert-Butyl Isocyanate but also the technical information and support needed to use it effectively and safely.