3-Fluoro-5-nitrotoluene (CAS 499-08-1) is an aromatic organic compound that holds considerable importance in the chemical industry due to its unique structural features and reactivity. Its chemical formula, C7H6FNO2, and molecular weight of approximately 155.13 g/mol, provide the foundation for its diverse applications.

Physically, 3-Fluoro-5-nitrotoluene typically presents as pale yellow crystals. Its melting point is in the range of 40.0-40.5 °C, and its boiling point is around 230.0 °C. These properties make it a manageable solid at room temperature, facilitating handling and storage. The density of the compound is approximately 1.274 g/cm³, indicating a relatively dense substance.

The presence of the fluorine atom and the nitro group on the toluene ring significantly influences its chemical behavior. The electron-withdrawing nature of both substituents activates the aromatic ring for certain electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions, while also directing incoming groups to specific positions. This controlled reactivity makes 3-Fluoro-5-nitrotoluene an excellent intermediate for synthesizing more complex molecules with tailored properties.

Industrially, this compound is highly valued as a precursor. Its significance lies in its utility for synthesizing pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, where precise molecular structures are critical for biological activity. Furthermore, its potential extends to the creation of specialty chemicals and materials, contributing to advancements in various sectors. Manufacturers often supply 3-Fluoro-5-nitrotoluene with high purity (e.g., ≥98%) to meet the exacting demands of these industries. For procurement professionals, understanding these chemical properties is key to selecting the right supplier and ensuring that the compound's unique attributes are effectively leveraged in downstream applications. Obtaining a quote for this versatile intermediate from a reliable manufacturer is the first step to unlocking its industrial potential.