The Chemistry of m-Cresol: Properties and Applications in Industrial Synthesis
Understanding the fundamental chemistry of essential industrial compounds is crucial for optimizing their application and sourcing. m-Cresol, scientifically known as 3-methylphenol, is a prominent organic compound that serves as a cornerstone in numerous industrial synthesis processes. Its unique physical and chemical properties make it a highly sought-after intermediate for a wide range of products, from agrochemicals to pharmaceuticals and specialty materials. As a dedicated manufacturer and supplier, we provide high-purity m-cresol for all your industrial needs.
m-Cresol typically presents as a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid. Its molecular formula is C7H8O, with a molecular weight of approximately 108.14 g/mol. Key physical properties include a boiling point of around 202.3 °C at standard atmospheric pressure and a melting point between 8-10 °C. These characteristics dictate its handling and processing conditions. The flash point of 86.1 °C indicates its combustibility, requiring appropriate safety measures during storage and use. The density of about 1.0 g/cm³ is also a standard reference for its handling in bulk.
Chemically, m-Cresol is a substituted phenol, featuring a hydroxyl group (-OH) and a methyl group (-CH3) attached to a benzene ring in a meta position. This structure imparts specific reactivity. The hydroxyl group makes it weakly acidic, capable of reacting with bases, while the aromatic ring can undergo electrophilic substitution reactions. This dual reactivity is precisely what makes it such a valuable intermediate. For instance, its ability to react in specific ways is fundamental to its role in pesticide synthesis.
The applications of m-Cresol are diverse and impactful. In the agrochemical sector, it is a critical precursor for synthesizing potent insecticides like Fenitrothion and Fenthion, as well as herbicides. These compounds are vital for modern agriculture, protecting crops and ensuring food supply. For those looking to buy m-cresol 99.5% purity for these applications, selecting a reliable m-cresol manufacturer China is essential for consistent quality and supply.
Furthermore, m-Cresol serves as a key pharmaceutical intermediate. It is used in the multi-step synthesis of various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and their precursors. The stringent purity requirements of the pharmaceutical industry mean that sourcing high-grade m-cresol from trusted CAS 108-39-4 suppliers is paramount. Beyond pharmaceuticals, its utility extends to the creation of resins, plasticizers, fragrances, disinfectants, and photographic developers, showcasing its broad industrial significance.
For procurement managers and R&D scientists, understanding these chemical properties and applications is key to making informed sourcing decisions. The availability of m-cresol at competitive m-cresol price points, especially through industrial m-cresol bulk purchase options, further enhances its appeal. We, as an experienced supplier, are committed to providing not only high-quality m-Cresol but also the technical information and support necessary for its effective utilization in your synthesis processes.
In conclusion, m-Cresol is a versatile and indispensable organic intermediate. Its well-defined chemical properties, coupled with its wide-ranging applications, make it a vital component in modern industrial chemistry. We invite you to explore our offerings and partner with us for your m-cresol supply needs, ensuring the quality and reliability that your synthesis processes demand.
Perspectives & Insights
Molecule Vision 7
“1 °C indicates its combustibility, requiring appropriate safety measures during storage and use.”
Alpha Origin 24
“Chemically, m-Cresol is a substituted phenol, featuring a hydroxyl group (-OH) and a methyl group (-CH3) attached to a benzene ring in a meta position.”
Future Analyst X
“The hydroxyl group makes it weakly acidic, capable of reacting with bases, while the aromatic ring can undergo electrophilic substitution reactions.”