In the realm of industrial chemistry, understanding the precise properties and safe handling protocols for chemical compounds is fundamental to operational efficiency and personnel safety. 2-Methyl-5-nitrophenol (CAS 5428-54-6), a key intermediate used in various synthesis processes, requires careful attention to its characteristics and appropriate safety measures. This article outlines the essential properties of 2-Methyl-5-nitrophenol and provides guidance on its safe handling, including insights for sourcing from reputable Chinese manufacturers.

Key Properties of 2-Methyl-5-nitrophenol

2-Methyl-5-nitrophenol, also known by synonyms such as 5-Nitro-o-cresol, is a nitroaromatic compound with a molecular formula of C7H7NO3 and a molecular weight of 153.14 g/mol. Typically appearing as a light yellow to brown powder or crystalline solid, it possesses a distinct melting point range of 111-115°C. Its density is approximately 1.320±0.06 g/cm³. While slightly soluble in common organic solvents like chloroform and methanol, its solubility in water is limited. These physical and chemical properties are vital for chemists and engineers to consider when incorporating it into synthesis or formulation processes. Its classification as a hazardous substance, indicated by hazard codes like Xi (irritant) and Xn (harmful), underscores the need for strict adherence to safety guidelines.

Essential Safety and Handling Procedures

Given its hazardous nature, the safe handling of 2-Methyl-5-nitrophenol is paramount. Industrial facilities must implement comprehensive safety protocols:

  • Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Always wear appropriate PPE, including chemical-resistant gloves (such as nitrile or neoprene), safety goggles or a face shield, and protective clothing to prevent skin and eye contact.
  • Ventilation: Handle the compound in well-ventilated areas, preferably under a fume hood, to minimize inhalation of dust or vapors.
  • Storage: Store 2-Methyl-5-nitrophenol in a tightly-closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances like strong oxidizing agents, acids, and bases.
  • Spill Management: In case of spills, contain the material and clean it up using appropriate absorbent materials. Avoid dust generation during cleanup. Dispose of waste according to local regulations.
  • First Aid: In case of accidental exposure, immediately rinse affected skin or eyes with plenty of water and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air. If ingested, seek immediate medical advice.

Furthermore, the compound is regulated under UN ID 2446 6.1/PG 3, highlighting the importance of proper labeling, storage, and transportation to mitigate risks associated with its handling.

Sourcing Quality 2-Methyl-5-nitrophenol from China

For industries requiring this chemical intermediate, sourcing from reliable Chinese manufacturers and suppliers is a strategic choice. Companies like NINGBO INNO PHARMCHEM CO.,LTD. are recognized for their commitment to providing high-quality 2-Methyl-5-nitrophenol, coupled with competitive pricing. When you intend to buy this product, it is advisable to engage with suppliers who can provide detailed Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and Certificates of Analysis (CoAs). These documents are crucial for understanding the compound's full hazard profile and confirming its purity and specifications. Establishing a direct relationship with a reputable manufacturer ensures a consistent supply chain and adherence to safety standards, which is vital for industrial operations.

Conclusion

2-Methyl-5-nitrophenol (CAS 5428-54-6) is an industrially significant chemical that demands careful handling due to its inherent properties. By adhering to stringent safety protocols and sourcing from trusted manufacturers and suppliers, businesses can effectively and safely utilize this compound in their processes. Partnering with experienced Chinese chemical providers ensures access to quality materials and valuable safety information, supporting both operational efficiency and workplace safety.